So much to find...

Vince Guaraldi on LP and CD


By Derrick Bang



The object of this document is no less than a complete catalog of every recording on which Vince Guaraldi ever performed.

While fans -- both casual and serious -- should find many unexpected delights here, the best news is that the list continues to expand. I would have thought all of Guaraldi's early combo work had been issued, but then Concord Records surprised us in the summer of 2008 by releasing "The Best of Cal Tjader: Live at the Monterey Jazz Festival 1958-1980," which includes the entire 36-minute 1958 concert that introduced so many folks to Guaraldi's phenomenal keyboard chops. Then, too, Vince's son David has been releasing collections of previously unissued studio dates and live performance gigs; the recording quality of the latter isn't always phenomenal, but the opportunity to hear "fresh Vince" outweighs such issues.

This document is divided into two sections: recordings on which Guaraldi participated as a sideman, and recordings released under his own name, or that of his trio. Entries in each section are listed chronologically, to the extent that original recording dates are known. (Fantasy, the label for which Guaraldi recorded much of his work, is frustratingly incomplete -- and sometimes inaccurate -- with regard to such data.) Finally, each entry includes a rating from one (*) to five (*****) stars. These do not necessarily indicate the "listenability" of the album as a whole, merely its value specifically to fans seeking Guaraldi's participation. (I've never been a fan of Cal Tjader's heaviest Latin period, for example, but the lower ratings on some of those albums reflect Guaraldi's minimal involvement, rather than my dislike of the music therein.)

And so...onward!

As sideman:



The Cal Tjader Trio

"The Cal Tjader Trio"

****

Cal Tjader

Fantasy 3-9

Re-issued on CD with numerous other tracks, as Cal Tajder: Extremes (Fantasy FCD-24764-2)

Recorded November 1951; released December 1953


Wow! Some musicians are astonishing right out of the gate, and Guaraldi certainly was one of them. This album, jazz legend Cal Tjader's very first recording for Fantasy, also includes -- as far as I know -- Vince Guaraldi's first studio work. The album was recorded in three chunks, with Vince handling piano on four of the eight tracks; these four cuts -- scarcely 11 minutes of music, with the trio of Tjader (vibes, bongos and drums), Jack Weeks (bass) and Guaraldi (piano) -- open the album, and they're an amazing showcase for the pianist who'd later help define the sound of West Coast Jazz. Guaraldi gets things off to a sizzling start with his smoking solos on "Chopsticks Mambo" (I promise, you'll never again think of that silly introductory exercise in quite the same way) and "Vibra-Tharp," two Tjader originals. Guaraldi is equally hot on "Three Little Words," and I'm frankly amazed Tjader was so generous on this first album; these three tracks are a much more dynamic showcase for Guaraldi, than for the trio's named leader! Only on "Lullaby of the Leaves" does Vince scale back a bit, providing mostly shading for Tjader's vibes.

This album wasn't even available as a standard 12-inch LP; it only saw release as one of those clunky, early-1950s 10-inch albums. Fantasy's CD release -- FCD-24764-2, coupled with another Tjader album, Breathe Easy," and collectively titled Extremes -- thus resurrects these tracks for what most jazz fans will regard as the first time: seminal music that hasn't been heard in half a century. And you can't help but be impressed.

Extremes



As was Fantasy's signature practice, the first pressings of this album were released on colored vinyl, in this case blue.

Two 78RPM "singles" were released with these four tracks: Galaxy 703-X, with "Chopsticks Mambo" and "Vibra-Tharpe," in March 1952; and Galaxy 705-X, with "Lullaby of the Leaves" and "Three Little Words," in the fall of 1952.




Personnel:
Cal Tjader -- vibes, bongos, drums
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Jack Weeks -- bass

Tracks that include Guaraldi:
"Chopsticks Mambo"
"Lullaby of the Leaves"
"Three Little Words"
"Vibra-Tharpe"
[A fifth track, "I Want to Be Happy," was recorded during the same session, but remains as-yet unreleased.]

Guaraldi compositions: (none)


Charlie Mariano

"Charlie Mariano"

**

Charlie Mariano

Fantasy 3-10

Re-issued on CD with Modern Music from San Francisco, as The Jazz Scene: San Francisco (Fantasy FCD-24760-2)

Recorded March 1953; released November 1953


Guaraldi doesn't perform on this album, but it does have the distinction of including one of his early compositions, "The Nymph." Guaraldi never recorded it on one of his own albums, and it appears here in a sextet format headed by alto saxman Charlie Mariano, with whom the pianist briefly toured in 1953, when both were members of the Bill Harris/Chubby Jackson Herd. "The Nymph" is a lively little 4/4 tune, with an opening melody that segues into solos by Mariano, Dick Collins (trumpet), Sonny Truit (trombone) and finally Richard Wyands (piano), before returning to the main theme and concluding with a sassy flourish. Even here, we can detect Guaraldi's compositional facility for creating appealing melodies with just a few bars.

Jazz Scene San Francisco

Although the 10-inch Fantasy LP is staggeringly difficult to come by, the contents are readily available ... well, most of the contents, anyway. The first seven of the eight tracks are included in the CD reissue The Jazz Scene: San Francisco, which (probably not coincidentally) also includes Guaraldi's first album as leader, Modern Music from San Francisco. Fortunately, "The Nymph" is one of the tracks included on the CD. (For the record, the original Mariano LP's final cut, "I've Told Every Little Star," is the one left off the CD.)

As was Fantasy's signature practice, the first pressings of this album were released on colored vinyl, in this case red.


Personnel:
Charlie Mariano -- alto sax
Dick Collins -- trumpet
Sonny Truit -- trombone, baritone sax
Richard Wyands -- piano
Vernon Alley -- bass
Joe MacDonald -- drums

Tracks that include Guaraldi: (none)

Guaraldi compositions:
"The Nymph"


Brew Moore Quintet

"Brew Moore Quintet"

*

Brew Moore

Fantasy LP 3-222; Original Jazz Classics OJC 100, OJCCD 100-2

Re-issued on CD as Fantasy OJCCD-100-2 (F-3-222)

Guaraldi track recorded August 28, 1955; released July 1956


Fantasy Records had a peculiar tendency, particular in the early days, of building albums by blending performances from all sorts of different recording sessions. The bulk of this album by tenor saxman Brew Moore was recorded January 15 and February 22, 1956, at San Francisco's Marines Memorial Hall. One track, however -- a slow, haunting cover of Johnny Mercer's "Fools Rush In (Where Angels Fear to Tread)" -- is taken from a live performance in August 1955 at UC Berkeley. For some reason, two isolated tracks from this UC Berkeley concert were placed on two different Brew Moore albums -- see next entry, as well -- but the concert in its entirety never has been released. This concert featured an entirely different band: Moore on sax, Cal Tjader on vibes, Bob Collins on trombone, Bobby White on drums, Eddie Duran on guitar, Dean Reilly on bass, and Guaraldi on piano. (John Marabuto is the pianist at the Marines Memorial Hall sessions.) The disconnect during the listening experience is mildly disconcerting, because this one track opens and closes with live applause, which isn't the case for any of the album's other cuts! Sadly, this otherwise delicious reading of "Fools Rush In" doesn't show Guaraldi at his best; he contributes gentle shading and matching chords behind Moore's solo line, but that's it; the arrangement doesn't lend itself to a piano solo. Guaraldi injects a heartbeat of sparkle only at the very end, with a quick concluding flourish. This album's definitely only for Guaraldi completists.

Personnel:
Brew Moore -- sax
Cal Tjader -- vibes
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Dean Reilly -- bass
Eddie Duran -- guitar
Bob Collins -- trombone
Bobby White -- drums

Tracks that include Guaraldi:
"Fools Rush In"

Guaraldi compositions: (none)


Brew Moore

"Brew Moore"

*

Brew Moore

Fantasy LP 3-264; Original Jazz Classics OJC 049

Not yet available on CD

Guaraldi track recorded August 28, 1955; album released in spring 1958


Guaraldi pops up on only one cut on this album from saxman Brew Moore, but you'd scarcely notice. Five of the tracks were recorded in a studio with different personnel; the sixth, "Dues Blues," was taken from an August 1955 concert at UC Berkeley, which (as noted above) features Moore on tenor sax, Cal Tjader on vibes, Bobby White on drums, Eddie Duran on guitar, Bob Collins on trombone, Dean Reilly on bass, and Guaraldi on piano. Alas, it's a frustrating cut for Guaraldi fans; although it runs a healthy 7 minutes and 10 seconds, it gives lengthy solos to Tjader, Moore and Reilly ... but not Vince! You can hear his piano chops clearly only once, at the very beginning of the cut, when he contributes a sassy little intro; the rest of the time, Guaraldi only lends faint support in the background. Perhaps more frustrating is the notion that somewhere, somebody must've recorded this entire concert ... but (thus far) only two tracks have been released: this one, and a second that was stuck just as arbitrarily on a second Brew Moore album (see previous entry). Major bummer! Again, this one's only for Guaraldi completists.

As was Fantasy's signature practice, the first pressings of this album were released on colored vinyl, in this case red.

Personnel:
Brew Moore -- sax
Cal Tjader -- vibes
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Dean Reilly -- bass
Eddie Duran -- guitar
Bob Collins -- trombone
Bobby White -- drums

Tracks that include Guaraldi:
"Dues Blues"

Guaraldi compositions: (none)


Blues Groove

"Blues Groove"

**

Woody Herman

Capitol T784

Contents issued as part of The Complete Capitol Recordings of Woody Herman (Mosaic MD6-196)

Guaraldi sessions recorded May 15-16, 1956; album released February 1957


Guaraldi replaced pianist Nat Pierce for one season on the road with Woody Herman's third "thundering herd," and this is the only studio album released with his participation in that group. No fewer than 20 musicians are listed in this band, and Guaraldi fans will recognize bassist Monty Budwig, soon to become a regular member of Vince's own trio. Two of the album's cuts, recorded on December 1, 1955, don't feature Guaraldi at all. Of the remaining cuts, recorded on May 16, 1956, Vince's piano cannot be distinguished at all on four others...but he does come through, loud and clear, on the remaining three.

Guaraldi delivers a bouncy (if brief) little intro to "Dupree Blues," and has a great boogie-woogie solo at the beginning of "Pinetop's Blues." He really shines during the album's final cut, "Blues Groove," with a good solo in the middle, a nice introduction, and solid piano riffs during the entire cut. ("Blues Groove" is, alas, the album's sole instrumental. Woody Herman sings on all the others ... more's the pity.)

Two more tracks -- "5-10-15 Hours" and "I Don't Want Nobody (To Have My Love But You)" -- were recorded during the same session. The first can be found on the next entry; the second was paired on a 45 single (Capitol 3488) with "To Love Again," which was recorded a month earlier, during a New York session that produced four tracks (but no album). "To Love Again" also had been released on an earlier 45 single (Capitol 1578) along with a second song from that New York session, "You Took Advantage of Me."

Although this LP hasn't yet been issued on CD, its contents can be found on the 6-CD set from Mosaic, The Complete Capitol Recordings of Woody Herman (see next entry).

Personnel:
Woody Herman -- clarinet, vocals
John Coppola, Dick Collins, Burt Collins, Dud Harvey, Bill Castagnino -- trumpets
Wayne Andre, Bill Harris, Bob Lamb -- trombone
Richie Kamuca, Bob Hardaway, Arno Marsh -- tenor sax
Jay Cameron -- baritone sax
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Ray Biondi -- guitar
Monty Budwig -- bass
Gus Gustafson -- drums
Victor Feldman -- vibes, congas

Tracks that include Guaraldi:
"Blues Groove"
"Call It Stormy Monday"
"Dupree Blues"
"I Want a Little Girl"
"Pinetop's Blues"
"Smack Dab in the Middle"
"Trouble in Mind"

Guaraldi compositions: (none)


Complete Capitol Recordings of Woody Herman

"The Complete Capitol Recordings of Woody Herman"

**

Woody Herman

No LP release

Mosaic MD6-196

Recorded during numerous sessions from 1944 to 1956; finally released on CD in 2000


As far as Guaraldi fans are concerned, this six-CD set's primary draw is that it includes all the tracks from Blues Groove, above, which hasn't been released separately on CD.

But there is a bonus: The set has numerous previously unreleased tracks, and disc 5 has six that feature Guaraldi's participation in the Third Herd: "You Took Advantage of Me," "For All We Know," "Wonderful One," "To Love Again," "5-10-15 Hours" and "I Don't Want Nobody (To Have My Love But You)." The first four were recorded during a studio session in March 1956, right before Guaraldi went on the road with Woody Herman's Third Thundering Herd; the remaining two were "leftovers" from the sessions that produced Blues Groove.

"5-10-15 Hours," a bluesy stomper, best showcases Vince's keyboard chops, since he contributes lively piano counterpoint behind Woody's vocal throughout most of the cut; the piano work is quite a kick, and watching the two of them in person obviously would have been a hoot. Guaraldi also can be heard as he similarly complements Herman's vocal on the quieter "To Love Again."

Guaraldi's participation on two of the other bonus tracks is minimal: a cute 10-second solo on the raucous "You Took Advantage of Me," and an even shorter 5-second solo on "Wonderful One" ... in both cases, just enough to prove that he was present! (You'd be hard-pressed to be certain of even that much, on the remaining two.)

As for the remaining three ... I've not heard them yet. (If anybody has the Mosaic set, and wishes to share, please get in touch!)

Personnel:
Too many to name

Tracks that include Guaraldi:
"Blues Groove"
"Call It Stormy Monday"
"Dupree Blues"
"5-10-15 Hours"
"I Don't Want Nobody (To Have My Love But You)"
"For All We Know"
"I Want a Little Girl"
"Pinetop's Blues"
"Smack Dab in the Middle"
"To Love Again"
"Trouble in Mind"
"Wonderful One"
"You Took Advantage of Me"

Guaraldi compositions: (none)


Woody Herman and his Orchestra: 1956

"Woody Herman and his Orchestra: 1956"

**

Woody Herman

No LP release

Storyville Records [Denmark] STCD 8247/48

Recorded July 28-29, 1956; finally released on CD in 2000


Woody Herman and his "third herd" of 17 sidemen embarked on an extensive road trip during the summer of 1956, performing everywhere from Chicago to New Jersey, and then at a club called The Lagoon, in Utah's Salt Lake City. Guaraldi was one of those sidemen, and this double-CD set's 41 tracks go a long way toward demonstrating what it must have been like, back in the day, to be in a hall dominated by this much big band sound.

Unfortunately, Guaraldi's piano wasn't miked very well, and -- even when he's the only guy playing -- you'll have to boost the volume to catch his keyboard work (and then risk deafness when the other instruments kick back in). You simply can't hear him at all on most of these tracks, although brief piano noodlings can be detected at the beginning of "These Foolish Things," "Buttercup," "After Theater Jump" and "Pimlico." Guaraldi gets some short solos midway through "Autobahn Blues" and "Square Circle," and he has room to breathe a bit more during "Woodchopper's Ball."

Guaraldi's best efforts shine in four other tracks: "Opus De Funk," which opens with a very slick boogie-woogie solo that runs a full minute; "Country Cousin," which affords him a brief intro and then a longish solo halfway through; and "Wild Root," which lives up to its name when Guaraldi whirls through a particularly lively solo. By far the best, however, is "Pinetop's Blues," which is dominated by Vince's kick-ass boogie-woogie work behind Woody's amusing vocal. This track gives clear evidence of the keyboard chops that soon would make Guaraldi a much more famous -- and visible -- part of Cal Tjader's band.

Personnel:
Woody Herman -- clarinet, vocals
John Coppola, Dick Collins, Burt Collins, Dud Harvey, Bill Castagnino -- trumpets
Wayne Andre, Bill Harris, Bob Lamb -- trombone
Richie Kamuca, Bob Hardaway, Arno Marsh -- tenor sax
Jay Cameron -- baritone sax
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Ray Biondi -- guitar
Monty Budwig -- bass
Gus Gustafson -- drums
Victor Feldman -- vibes, congas

Track listing:
"After Theater Jump"
"Apple Honey"
"Autobahn Blues"
"Baby Shoes"
"Ballad Medley: Ill Wind/Chez Moi"
"Bijou"
"Blue Flame (Theme)"
"Buck Dance"
"Buttercup"
"Captain Ahab"
"Country Cousin"
"Darn That Dream"
"Early Autumn"
"For All We Know"
"Four Brothers"
"The Girl Upstairs"
"I Want a Little Girl"
"Imagination"
"The Midnight Sun Never Sets"
"Misty Morning"
"Opus De Funk"
"Our Love Is Here to Stay"
"Phineas in Vienna"
"Pimlico"
"Pinetop's Blues"
"The Preacher"
"Skinned Again"
"Sleepy Serenade"
"Square Circle"
"Stardust"
"Starlight Souvenirs"
"The Stars Fell on Alabama"
"These Foolish Things"
"Trouble in Mind"
"Try to Forget"
"When Lights Are Low"
"Wild Root"
"Woodchopper's Ball"

Guaraldi compositions: (none)


Gus Mancuso

"Introducing Gus Mancuso"

***

Gus Mancuso

Fantasy 3-233

Re-issued on CD, paired with Gus Mancuso Quintet: Music from New Faces, as Gus Mancusco and Special Friends (Fantasy FCD-24762-2)

Guaraldi session recorded in November 1956, in San Francisco; album released March 1957


Cal Tjader bumped into Gus Mancuso during a Las Vegas gig, and subsequently encouraged Fantasy Records to make an album featuring the baritone horn player (an instrument rarely heard outside of marching bands). Three sessions were set up, one in Los Angeles and two in San Francisco, and the result was Mancuso's first album. Guaraldi participated in one of the San Francisco sessions - along with Tjader (drums), Richie Kamuca (tenor sax) and Gene Wright (bass) - and thus contributed to three of the songs on this release "Brother Aintz," "And Baby Makes Three" and "A Hatful of Dandruff." Vince gets a marvelous extended solo on "Brother Aintz," a swinging up-tempo piece that doesn't quit; his accompaniment on "And Baby Makes Three" is quieter, as befits the gentle number penned by Tjader's wife, Pat. But Guaraldi roars back into the foreground during "A Hatful of Dandruff," which boasts enough of his signature piano work -- no surprise, since he wrote the cut -- that it's practically a star performance.

Gus Mancuso and Special Friends



Ralph Gleason, already a big fan of Guaraldi's, wrote the first album's liner notes. Guaraldi had no part of Gus Mancuso Quintet: Music from New Faces.

As was Fantasy's signature practice, the first pressings of this album were released on colored vinyl, in this case red.




Personnel:
Gus Mancuso -- baritone sax
Richie Kamuca -- tenor sax
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Gene Wright -- bass
Cal Tjader -- drums

Tracks that include Guaraldi:
"And Baby Makes Three"
"Brother Aintz"
"A Hatful of Dandruff"

Guaraldi compositions:
"A Hatful of Dandruff"


Jazz at the Blackhawk

"Jazz at the Blackhawk"

*****

The Cal Tjader Quartet

Fantasy LP 3-241, LP 8096; Original Jazz Classics OJC 436, OJCCD 436-2

Re-issued on CD as Fantasy OJCCD-436-2

Recorded live January 20, 1957, at the Blackhawk in San Francisco; released May 1957


This gorgeous live session, which lacks any of the Latin flavor that marked most of Tjader's work during this period, instead concentrates on straight-ahead jazz. The fidelity is crisp and clear, and it remains one of Tjader's best live albums in an intimate setting, and with a small group Vince Guaraldi (piano), Gene Wright (bass) and Al Torre (drums). Although Tjader's vibes dominate, Guaraldi shines during several cuts, notably with quiet solos in "Bill B." and "Land's End." His introduction in "When the Sun Comes Out" is lyrical and positively haunting, and he picks up the pace with some energetic riffs in a spirited cover of "I'll Remember April." Vince's finest moment, however, comes during an extended solo in a tune he penned, "Thinking of You, MJQ." If you're seeking a great example of Guaraldi's best work prior to the sessions with his own trio, you won't want to miss this disc.

As was Fantasy's signature practice, the first pressings (monaural) of this album were released on colored vinyl, in this case red. The first pressings of the stereo version (8096) were released in 1962, on blue vinyl.

Personnel:
Cal Tjader -- vibes
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Gene Wright -- bass
Al Torre -- drums

Track listing:
"Bill B."
"Blues in the Night"
"I'll Remember April"
"I've Never Been in Love Before"
"Land's End"
"Lover, Come Back to Me"
"Thinking of You, MJQ"
"Two for Blues Suite"
"When the Sun Comes Out"
[A compilation LP -- Dave Brubeck Quartet/Paul Desmond Quartet/Cal Tjader (Crown Records CLP-5288) -- includes "another" track from this session titled "Jazz Latino," but it's actually "Bill B." under a different name.]

Guaraldi compositions:
"Thinking of You, MJQ"


Delightfully Light

"Delightfully Light: Cal Tjader Quartets/Red Norvo Trios"

***

The Cal Tjader Quartet

Jazztone J1277

Re-issued on CD (CD on demand, to be precise) in August 2011

Recorded live January 20, 1957, at the Blackhawk in San Francisco


Three of the tracks on this compilation album are lifted directly from the previous Fantasy album, Live at the Blackhawk. They're joined by two tracks taken from a different Tjader album, and five tracks taken from two Red Norvo albums. There's no new material here, and thus no reason for Guaraldi fans to seek this album.

Personnel:
Cal Tjader -- vibes
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Gene Wright -- bass
Al Torre -- drums

Tracks that include Guaraldi:
"Blues in the Night"
"Lover, Come Back to Me"
"Thinking of You, MJQ"

Guaraldi compositions:
"Thinking of You, MJQ"


Sessions Live: Cal Tjader and Chico Hamilton

"Sessions, Live: Cal Tjader and Chico Hamilton"

***

The Cal Tjader Quintet

Calliope CAL 3011

Never issued on CD (and not likely to be)

Recorded February 11, 1957; finally released in 1976


Stars of Jazz began as a local program on KABC in Los Angeles in 1956. The half-hour show, hosted by Bobby Troup, gave the spotlight to various jazz musicians or groups; after some introductory remarks by Troup and a brief chat with the week's guest(s), everybody would sit back and enjoy a short concert. (Imagine being in that studio audience, week after week!) The show did well in the Los Angeles market, and the ABC network decided to give it a try in prime time. A six-week trial run began April 18, 1958; it proved successful enough for ABC to extend the series through November of the same year.

The Cal Tjader Quintet was featured on February 11, 1957, and delivered a set of four songs that mostly showcases Tjader. Guaraldi can be heard in the background, but his contributions are little more than shading behind Tjader's vibes. The one exception is "Bernie's Tune," a rousing Latin bopper that allows everybody to shine; Guaraldi tears through a respectable solo before handing things back off to Tjader. Sadly, the fourth and final song, "Jammin'," fades out before concluding; one assumes Troupe may have started talking again, as the show drew to its close, and the music for the LP was cut off before these remarks could be heard.

The Tjader Quintet's four tracks on this LP are accompanied by three tracks by the Chico Hamilton Quintet, two by vocalist Georgia Carr and her band, and one by vocalist Shirley Saunders and her band.

Personnel:
Cal Tjader -- vibes
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Gene Wright -- bass
Al Torre -- drums
Luis Kant -- congas

Tracks that include Guaraldi:
"Lover Come Back to Me"
"The Night We Called It a Day"
"Bernie's Tune"
"Jammin'"

Guaraldi compositions:
None



Cal Tjader

"Cal Tjader"

****

The Cal Tjader Quartet

Fantasy 3-253; 3313, 8084

Re-issued on CD, with Tjader's Concert on the Campus, as Cal Tjader: Our Blues (Fantasy FCD-24771-2)

Recorded April 10, 11 and 15, 1957; released January 1958


Hot on the heels of his live date at The Blackhawk, Cal Tjader assembled the same crew -- Vince Guaraldi (piano), Gene Wright (bass) and Al Torre (drums) -- for this gorgeous studio album, which is another of the lovely "gentle swingers" Tjader and Guaraldi did together. The album starts off with a superb 11-minute medley from Gershwin's Porgy and Bess, which gives Vince a nice solo during his melodic presentation of "Strawberry Woman." Guaraldi truly shines on a few other cuts, though, most notably with a peppy solo in "Our Blues" (apparently written by "P. Tjader" and "S. Guaraldi," according to Fantasy's liner notes; that would be Cal's wife, Patricia -- a jazz pianist in her own right -- and Vince's wife, Shirley) and a lively contribution to "And Baby Makes Three." Guaraldi also dominates during a gently swinging rendition of "Willow Weep for Me" in another medley; the pianist would record his own trio's version of this same song the same year, on the album A Flower Is a Lovesome Thing. Vince also gets an extended solo during the final track, "Line for Lyons," and then handles a playful give-and-take with Wright's bass. This Tjader release is precisely the sort of album that comes to mind when trying to describe the evolving West Coast Jazz scene to folks: sweet, tasty and toe-tappin' all the way.

As was Fantasy's signature practice, the early pressings (monaural) of this album -- which sported a different cover -- were released on colored vinyl, in this case red (see below left). The 1961 monaural reissue, with the cover shown above, also was on red vinyl. The first pressings of the stereo version (8084) were on blue vinyl.

Original cover front Our Blues

This album has been paired with Tjader's Concert on the Campus on the Fantasy compilation CD Our Blues (FCD-24771-2), but completists be warned: Because of space limitations, one track from Concert on the Campus -- "Rezo" -- was not included.

Personnel:
Cal Tjader -- vibes
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Gene Wright -- bass
Al Torre -- drums

Track listing:
"And Baby Makes Three"
"Line for Lyons"
"Medley: Lover Man (Oh, Where Can You Be?)/Willow Weep for Me/'Round Midnight"
"Medley: Summertime/Bess, You Is My Woman Now/Strawberry Woman"
"Our Blues"
"That's All"
"When Lights Are Low"

Guaraldi compositions:
None
["Our Blues" is co-credited to Pat Tjader and Shirley Guaraldi, the two musicians' wives.]


Frank Rosolino Quintet

"Frank Rosolino Quintet"

***

The Frank Rosolino Quintet

Mode MOD-LP #107

Re-issued on CD as Mode MZCS-1166 and VSOP #16

Recorded June 1957, in Hollywood; released July 1957


Trombonist Frank Rosolino was known just as much for his signature sense of humor as his fast jazz chops, and he parlayed both into a successful stint with the Stan Kenton Band, and a five-year run with Howard Rumsey's All Stars at The Lighthouse, the famed Hermosa Beach jazz joint. When it came time to record his own album, Rosolino brought some friends along: Richie Kamuca (tenor sax), Vince Guaraldi (piano), Monty Budwig (bass) and Stan Levey (drums). The resulting eight cuts make pleasant listening, although the arrangements aren't nearly as lively as those on the Conte Candoli album recorded the same month, at the same studio. Guaraldi gets ample opportunity for solos on all eight of these cuts, although his dynamic riffs are most evident on "Let's Make It," "Fallout" and "Tuffy." Vince's mood turns more softly melodic on "They Say" and "Thou Swell," and he has an enjoyable give-and-take with Budwig (soon to be a member of his own trio) on "Cherry."

Four of these tracks wound up on the Coronet Nina Simone/Vince Guaraldi compilation album; see below.]

Personnel:
Frank Rosolino -- trombone
Richie Kamuca -- tenor sax
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Monty Budwig -- bass
Stan Levey -- drums

Track listing:
"Cherry"
"Fallout"
"Fine Shape"
"How Long Has This Been Going On"
"Let's Make It"
"They Say"
"Thou Swell"
"Tuffy"

Guaraldi compositions: (none)


Nina Simone Live

"Nina Simone Live"

**

Nina Simone

Coronet CXS-242

Never issued on CD (and not likely to be)

Guaraldi session recorded in June 1957


Those who love mysteries will appreciate this one.

Despite what you might think from the cover, Nina Simone and Vince Guaraldi don't work together on this one. Side A has five Simone songs, recorded live in Atlantic City in 1956. As this wasn't enough to fill an album, five tracks by George Wallington were put on the B side when first released in mono on the Spinorama label, several years after Simone's star had begun to rise (and well after her actual LP debut, 1959's The Amazing Nina Simone). The album later was re-released in stereo on the Coronet label (both Spinorama and Coronet were divisions of Premier Albums Inc.), and the Wallington cuts were replaced by four cuts credited as "Vince Guaraldi plays": "Fine Shapes" [sic]," "Let's Make It," "Fallout" and "They Said" [sic].

Personnel aren't listed, and a neophyte approaching the four tracks that represent Guaraldi's "half" would be hard-pressed to be certain he was the one on piano. Fortunately, it's easy to do a track-by-track comparison with the Frank Rosolino album cited directly above, which solves the mystery.

So, aside from the novelty of the cover image, there's nothing on this LP that Guaraldi fans can't get elsewhere.

Personnel:
Frank Rosolino -- trombone
Richie Kamuca -- tenor sax
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Monty Budwig -- bass
Stan Levey -- drums

Tracks that include Guaraldi:
"Fallout"
"Fine Shape" [incorrected listed as "Fine Shapes"]
"Let's Make It"
"They Say" [incorrectly listed as "They Said"]

Guaraldi compositions: (none)



Conte Candoli Quartet

"Conte Candoli Quartet"

***

The Conte Candoli Quartet

Mode MOD-LP #109

Re-issued on CD as Mode MZCS-1165 and Music Visions (Japan) TFCL-88915

Recorded June 1957, in Hollywood; released October 1957


This lively bop session, dominated by trumpeter Conte Candoli, features eight cuts in a swinging, straight-ahead jazz style with Vince Guaraldi (piano), Monty Budwig (bass) and Stan Levey (drums). Candoli, a generous group leader, gives his sidemen ample opportunity to shine on each cut, and Guaraldi takes full advantage. Highlights include his strong, two-fisted attack on "Something for Liza," "Mediolistic," "Tara Ferma" and "Mambo Blues." Vince shifts gears for this album's cover of "Flamingo," and his support here is as lovely and rhythmic as the cut itself, certainly one of the best readings I've ever heard of this jazz standard. Guaraldi and Budwig (soon to be a member of Vince's own trio) trade solos in "Walkie Talkie." A bit old-fashioned, but great fun.

Personnel:
Conte Candoli -- trumpet
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Monty Budwig -- bass
Stan Levey -- drums

Track listing: "Diane"
"Flamingo"
"Mambo Blues"
"Mediolistic"
"No Moon at All"
"Something for Liza"
"Tara Ferma"
"Walkie Talkie"

Guaraldi compositions: (none)


West Coast Jazz

"West Coast Jazz in Hifi"

***

Richie Kamuca/Bill Holman

Hi Fi Jazz R-604

Re-issued on CD as Fantasy OJCCD-1760-2

Recorded May 26-27, 1957, in Los Angeles; released November 1957


Although tenor and baritone sax players Richie Kamuca and Bill Holman get the "name credit" on this album, they're really no more or less prominent than any of the other members of this assembled octet, which also includes Frank Rosolino (trombone), Conte Candoli and Ed Leddy (trumpets), Stan Levey (drums), Monty Budwig (bass) and Guaraldi (piano). The group was put together by jazz buff Tony Jacobs, who wanted an album of cuts by the "musician's musicians" of the West Coast jazz movement. (It originally was titled Jazz Erotica when first released in 1957, on the HiFi label.) The result, thanks to being heavy on sax and trumpet, sounds more like a compact version of the classic Big Band swing of the late 1940s and early '50s, as opposed to the West Coast movement that matured a few years later, but it's still great fun.

Thanks to the original practice of "separating" specific instruments to different channels, Guaraldi's efforts are confined to one speaker, but he's very much a part of every one of these 10 cuts: at the least contributing background support with solid chords and noodly little riffs, at the most moving to the foreground with some smooth solos. The cuts showing Guaraldi to best advantage are "I Hadn't Anyone Till You," "Linger Awhile," "If You Were No One" and "Blue Jazz." The latter includes a great little give-and-take with Budwig, soon to become a regular in Guaraldi's own trio. He and Budwig also share the spotlight with drummer Stan Levey in "Star Eyes," which features a brief interlude that sounds very much like the "Guaraldi sound" the pianist would perfect during the next five years. The whole gang builds to a rousing finish with an up-tempo version of "Indiana," which also allows Vince an exciting (if brief) solo.

Jazz Erotica

Take note: As mentioned above, this album originally was released under the title Jazz Erotica, perhaps to justify an LP cover that was far more enticing. (The music contained herein certainly cannot be regarded as seductive.) Although quickly re-titled and re-released in 1959 as the more mainstream-friendly West Coast Jazz in Hifi -- a title that also took advantage of the cachet generated by the pseudo-genre "West Coast jazz" -- the original LP art was revived for an overseas CD release. In the interests of completeness, it's shown here, as well.

Perhaps because of that re-issue and the new name, the Fantasy re-issue CD incorrectly claims that the session was recorded in 1959. This is patently false; published reviews of Jazz Erotica in early 1958 more correctly point to a recording date in mid-1957, as does the fact that Guaraldi had just worked with many of the same Los Angeles-based musicians on the two albums cited above.


Personnel:
Frank Rosolino -- trombone
Bill Hollman -- bartitone sax
Richie Kamuca -- tenor sax
Conte Candoli, Ed Leddy -- trumpet
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Monty Budwig -- bass
Stan Levey -- drums

Track listing:
"Angel Eyes"
"Blue Jazz"
"I Hadn't Anyone Till You"
"Indiana"
"It's You or No One" [incorrectly listed as "If You Were No One"]
"Linger Awhile"
"Star Eyes"
"Stella by Starlight"
"The Things We Did Last Summer"
"Way Down Under"

Guaraldi compositions: (none)


Black Orchid

"Cal Tjader Goes Latin"

***

Cal Tjader

Fantasy 3-289, 8030

Re-issued on CD, paired with Cal Tjader Quintet, as Black Orchid (Fantasy FCD-24730-2-2)

Guaraldi sessions recorded September 10, 1957, and December 1958 (the latter live at the Blackhawk, in San Francisco); released August 1959


Guaraldi participated in three of the four sessions that comprise this album. The highlights are four absolutely gorgeous numbers -- "Close Your Eyes," "Contigo," "Happiness Is a Thing Called Joe" and "Out of Nowhere" -- that showcase Vince and tenor sax player Jose "Chombo" Silva. These are quieter tunes, along the lines of ballads or somber laments, and feature some of the prettiest support Guaraldi ever contributed. Two other songs, "Mambo at the 'M' " and "I've Waited So Long," are more typical of the driving, Latinized sound that so captivated Tjader during this period, but (fortunately) Guaraldi is not overwhelmed by congas and timbales, and delivers some sassy up-tempo solos. The lively arrangement of ÒThe Lady Is a TrampÓ and a droll Santamaria original dubbed ÒGuajira at the BlackhawkÓ -- by way of acknowledging the club that had become such an important part of TjaderÕs career -- also focus on the congas and bongos.

Black Orchid



This album and Cal Tjader Quintet have been packaged together on a Fantasy CD titled Black Orchid. Six songs out of 21 doesn't necessarily justify purchasing this disc, but the aforementioned four tracks are guaranteed to be enjoyed by staunch Guaraldi fans.

As was Fantasy's signature practice, the early pressings (monaural) of this album were released on colored vinyl, in this case red. The first pressings of the stereo version were on blue vinyl.



A 45 single was released (Fantasy 540), with "I've Waited So Long" and "As I Love You." The latter, you'll note, is not included on the LP, and never has been re-issued after its appearance on the 45.

Personnel:
Cal Tjader -- vibes
Jose "Chombo" Silva -- tenor sax
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Al MiKibbon, Eugene Wright -- bass
Mongo Santamaria, Luis Kant -- conga drums
Willie Bobo, Bayardo "Benny" Velarde -- timbales, drums

Tracks that include Guaraldi:
"Close Your Eyes"
"Contigo"
"Guajira at the Blackhawk" (probably)
"Happiness Is a Thing Called Joe"
"I've Waited So Long"
"The Lady Is a Tramp" (probably)
"Mambo at the M"
"Out of Nowhere"

Guaraldi compositions: (none)


Los Ritmos Calientes

"Mas Ritmo Caliente"

*

Cal Tjader

Fantasy 3-262, 8003

Re-issued on CD, paired with Ritmo Caliente, as Los Ritmos Calientes (Fantasy FCD-24712-2)

Guaraldi sessions recorded September 10, October 11 and November 20, 1957; released April 1958


Guaraldi wasn't among the musicians assembled for Ritmo Caliente, which was recorded in March 1954 and November 1955 ... and you'd never really know he's part of Mas Ritmo Caliente, despite his participation on all 10 tracks. Aside from Tjader's prominent vibes and timbales, the rest of this sound is dominated by the heavy Latin influences of conga, bongos, gourds, cowbells and all sorts of other distractions. Guaraldi spends most of his time laying down a (deliberately) redundant background beat -- known as a montuno -- which quickly will bore fans attempting to concentrate on Vince's keyboards. He's granted short solos on only three numbers: "Perdido," "Mongorama" and "Perfidia Cha Cha," not one of which justifies the purchase of this CD. Tjader's fans may find something to enjoy, but only Guaraldi completists need apply.

Original cover front Los Ritmos Calientes

As was Fantasy's signature practice, the early pressings (monaural) of this album were released on colored vinyl, in this case red. The first pressings of the stereo version were on blue vinyl. An alternate cover, above left, also was used.

Personnel:
Cal Tjader -- vibes
Jose "Chombo" Silva -- tenor sax
Gerald Sanfino -- alto sax, flute
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Bobby Rodriguez, Eugene Wright, Al McKibbon -- bass
Luis Kant -- gourd, cowbell, conga
Armando Peraza -- conga, bongos
Ramon "Mongo" Santamaria -- conga
Willie Bobo, Bayardo "Benny" Velarde, Armando "Cuco" Sanchez -- timbales
Al Torre -- drums

Tracks that include Guaraldi:
"Armando's Hideaway"
"Big Noise from Winnetka"
"Cuco on Timbales"
"Mongorama"
"Perdido"
"Perfidia Cha Cha"
"Poinciana Cha Cha"
"Ritmo Africano"
"Ritmo Rumba"
"Tumbao"

Guaraldi compositions: (none)


Jazz Confidential

"Jazz Confidential"

*

Various artists

Crown CLP-5056

Never released on CD (and not likely to be)

Guaraldi session recorded January 20, 1957; album released February 1958


Here's a novelty: a 1958 anthology LP that features a multitude of late 1950s jazz stars, each of them fronting different combos, and each contributing a single track ... although the album cover fails to identify who plays which track. The Who's Who includes everybody from Dave Brubeck, Stan Getz and Shelly Manne to Errol Garner, Red Norvo and Ben Webster. Cal Tjader's quartet also is represented by one track.

But caveat emptor: Although the track in question, "Journey's End," seems to be new, this is merely a mis-titled "Land's End," one of the cues recorded for Tjader's Jazz at the Blackhawk album, lifted without so much as a by-your-leave, and given a different title here.

Just to make historians tear out even more of their hair, this same mistitled single track later re-surfaced on another anthology album, Jazz All Stars (see later entry).

Personnel:
Cal Tjader -- vibes
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Dean Reilly -- bass
Bobby White -- drums

Tracks that include Guaraldi:
"Journey's End" [sic]

Guaraldi compositions: (none)


Cal Tjader/Stan Getz

"The Cal Tjader/Stan Getz Sextet"

**

Cal Tjader, Stan Getz

Fantasy 3-266 and 8005, 3-348 and 8348; Original Jazz Classics OJC 275, OJCCD 275-2

Re-issued on CD as Fantasy OJCCD-275

Recorded February 8, 1958; released in late spring/early summer 1958


Jazz historians and Stan Getz/Cal Tjader fans will love this album, but it doesn't show Vince Guaraldi to very good advantage; the pianist is all but lost among the swinging sound from Getz (tenor sax), Tjader (vibraphone), Eddie Duran (guitar), Scott LaFaro (bass) and Billy Higgins (drums). Guaraldi supplies little more than background on five of these seven cuts; the two exceptions are "Crow's Nest," on which he delivers a strong solo, and his own "Ginza Samba" (making its first recorded appearance; compare this to the version with Bola Sete, on "From All Sides"), an 11-minute jam session that truly deserves to be called exciting. Everybody gets an extended solo on this up-tempo track, which starts out fiercely and just gets better. Too bad Vince doesn't get similar moments to shine during the other cuts...

As was Fantasy's signature practice, the early pressings (monaural) of this album were released on colored vinyl, in this case red. The first pressings of the stereo version were on red and blue vinyl.

Stan Getz/Cal Tjader



Following Guaraldi's success with his Jazz Impressions of Black Orpheus album in 1962, Fantasy re-issued this album with a new cover that included the pianist's name, while highlighting Getz over Tjader. The first-pressing discs were red (monaural) and blue (stereo). At this point, in early 1963, a 45 single was released (Fantasy 566X), pairing Guaraldi's original composition -- "Ginza Samba" -- with "For All We Know."




Personnel:
Stan Getz -- tenor sax
Cal Tjader -- vibes
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Eddie Duran -- guitar
Scott LaFaro -- bass
Billy Higgins -- drums

Track listing:
"Big Bear"
"Crow's Nest"
"For All We Know"
"Ginza Samba"
"I've Grown Accustomed to Her Face"
"Liz-Anne"
"My Buddy"

Guaraldi compositions:
"Ginza Samba"


Sessions Live: Cal Tjader, Chris Connor and Paul Togawa

"Sessions, Live: Cal Tjader, Chris Connor and Paul Togawa"

**

The Cal Tjader Quintet

Calliope CAL 3002

Never issued on CD (and not likely to be)

Recorded June 30, 1958; finally released in 1976


Cal Tjader returned to the Stars of Jazz TV show roughly a year after his first session, this time with a slightly different combo: Guaraldi remained on piano, but the more heavily Latin-hued group comprised Al McKibbon on bass, Willie Bobo on drums, and Mongo Santamaria on congas. Three songs from the Trader quintet's appearance made it on this LP; the rest of the album features the Paul Togawa Quartet and vocalists Ernestine Anderson and Chris Connor.

As was the case with the first Stars of Jazz visit, Tjader dominates the session, his vibes front and center. Bobo and Santamaria are remarkably restrained during the first two tracks, but their heavy percussive elements dominate "Tumbao," a repetitious number with the redundant conga line that can make such music so boring ... unless you're dancing to it!

Guaraldi gets a lovely, lengthy solo in the middle of "Crow's Nest": not terribly demanding in this pleasant, mid-tempo track, but a good example of Dr. Funk's facility with engaging, single-note melody lines. But he's barely noticed in "Liz-Anne" and does little beyond shadowing Tjader in "Tumbao."

Personnel:
Cal Tjader -- vibes
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Al McKibbon -- bass
Willie Bobo -- drums
Mongo Santamaria -- congas

Tracks that include Guaraldi:
"Crow's Nest"
"Liz-Anne" [incorrectly listed as "Leazon"]
"Tumbao"

Guaraldi compositions:
None



Latin for Lovers

"Latin for Lovers"

**

Cal Tjader

Fantasy 3-279, 8016

Re-issued on CD, paired with San Francisco Moods, as Sentimental Moods (Fantasy FCD-24742-2)

Recorded in late August 1958; released December 1958


Mention "jazz" and "strings" in the same breath, and most jazz purists will turn up their noses and leave the room. In many cases, they'd be justified ... and this may be one of them. Although Tjader works hard to retain this album's jazz elements, they're frequently overshadowed by conductor Albert White's string quartet. Indeed, without paying close attention, you'll likely hear nothing beyond the flute (Paul Horn), congas and percussion (Mongo Santamaria and Willie Bobo) and the strings. Even Tjader's lead on vibes frequently is overpowered. The result is a pleasant, easy-listening album to use when snuggling on the couch with your favorite companion, but stand-out jazz solos are completely absent. (In fairness, the album certainly was designed with this thought in mind, and probably should not be regarded as a jazz album anyway.) As for Guaraldi, his piano rarely rises above the role of background shading. He has a brief solo in "Alone Together," and actually takes the melody line for a bit in "Quizas, Quizas, Quizas," but that's about it. You'll hear him briefly noodle around in "Time Was," "Star Eyes" and "Skylark," but it's scarcely enough to be termed a solo. On the basis of his work here, you'd never expect that Guaraldi would emerge from Tjader's shadow. Even so, Vince obviously was pleased with the results; he is known to have told Larry Vuckovich -- who was invited to hear this recording session -- that he thought this music was "beautiful," in great part because of the string accompaniment and Paul Horn's flute work. Indeed, we can accept that Guaraldi must have been inspired; he brought in a string quartet for half the numbers of his 1964 release, The Latin Side of Vince Guaraldi. [On a completely unreleated side note, the cut "Martha" sounds strangely similar to the theme that would be used, about a decade later, for television's The Flying Nun.]

Sentimental Moods


As was Fantasy's signature practice, the early pressings (monaural) of this album were released on colored vinyl, in this case red. The first pressings of the stereo version were on blue vinyl.

This album has been re-released on a Fantasy compilation CD titled Sentimental Moods , which also includes all of San Francisco Moods.





Personnel:
Cal Tjader -- vibes
Paul Horn -- flute
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Al McKibbon -- bass
Mongo Santamaria, Willie Bobo -- drums, congas, percussion

Track listing:
"Alone Together"
"I Should Care"
"Martha"
"Ode to a Beat Generation"
"Quizas, Quizas, Quizas"
"Skylark"
"Spring Is Here"
"Star Eyes"
"Stella by Starlight"
"Time Was"

Guaraldi compositions: (none)


Latin Concert

"Cal Tjader's Latin Concert"

***

Cal Tjader

Fantasy 3-275, 8014; Original Jazz Classics OJC 643

Re-issued on CD as Fantasy OJCCD-643-2

Recorded live September 1958 at the Blackhawk, in San Francisco; released October 1958


Guaraldi fans will find a little more to enjoy than is usual for one of Tjader's Latin-hued albums, mostly because Vince gets more of a chance to shine in this quintet, than among the larger crowd usually associated with similar Tjader releases. Guaraldi's keyboards are quite evident in this group, which includes Tjader (vibes), Mongo Santamaria (congas), Al McKibbon (bass) and Willie Bobo (timbales, drums). Most of the numbers are influenced just as much by bop and straight-ahead jazz, as by Latin, although two of them do drone on and on and on. Guaraldi delivers some striking chops in "Cubano Chant" and a rousing cover of "The Continental," and he also has prominent solos in "Viva Cepeda" and "Mood for Milt." But Vince clearly has the most fun trading riffs with Tjader during "Mi Guaguanco," a lively number certain to get your fingers snapping. While not among the best of Guaraldi's recorded sessions with Tjader, in terms of showcasing the piano, this disc certainly isn't a waste of time.

As was Fantasy's signature practice, the early pressings of this album (both monaural and stereo) were released on colored vinyl, in this case red.

This recording of "Viva Cepeda" also appears on Cal Tajader's San Francisco Moods (see next entry).

Personnel:
Cal Tjader -- vibes
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Al McKibbon -- bass
Mongo Santamaria -- congas
Willie Bobo -- timbales, drums

Track listing:
"The Continental"
"Cubano Chant"
"Lucero"
"Mi Guaguanco"
"Mood for Milt"
"Theme"
"Tu Crees Que?"
"Viva Cepeda"
"A Young Love"

Guaraldi compositions: (none)


San Francisco Moods

"San Francisco Moods"

**

Cal Tjader

Fantasy 3-271, 8017; Original Jazz Classics OJC 277

Re-issued on CD, paired with Latin for Lovers, as Sentimental Moods (Fantasy FCD-24742-2)

Guaraldi track recorded live September 1958 at the Blackhawk, in San Francisco; released November 1958


A lot of jazz guides miss this one, and no wonder; Guaraldi participated in only one track, "Viva Cepeda" ... although you don't need to purchase this disc in order to get it, because the cut also appears on Cal Tjader's Latin Concert (see previous entry). The disc as a whole is Tjader's tribute to the famed City by the Golden Gate, where he spent so much time performing during the 1950s and '60s. While nine of these 10 tracks are performed by Tjader and one collection of sidemen, he used his Latin-oriented sextet for "Viva Cepeda," which includes Guaraldi (piano), Al McKibbon, Mongo Santamaria and Willie Bobo. It's a boistrous, up-tempo number, and Guaraldi delivers a lengthy -- and quite ferocious -- solo.

As was Fantasy's signature practice, the early pressings of this album were released on colored vinyl, in this case red (monaural) and blue (stereo).

This album has been re-released on a Fantasy compilation CD titled Sentimental Moods, which also includes all of Latin for Lovers. (See above.)

Personnel:
Cal Tjader -- vibes
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Al McKibbon -- bass
Mongo Santamaria -- congas
Willie Bobo -- timbales, drums

Tracks that include Guaraldi:
"Viva Cepeda"

Guaraldi compositions: (none)


Live at the Monterey Jazz Festival

"The Best of Cal Tjader: Live at the Monterey Jazz Festival 1958-1980"

****

Cal Tjader

No LP release

Concord/Monterey Jazz Festival Records MJFR-30701

Recorded live October 4, 1958, at the very first Monterey Jazz Festival; finally released in 2008


This is the pot of gold at the end of a Guaraldi lover's rainbow, boys and girls, and it's darn well about time!

When Monterey Jazz Festival Records, a sub-label of Concord Records, began to release a series of classic Monterey Jazz Festival recordings, we crossed our fingers and prayed to the jazz gods that Cal Tjader would be part of the package. Our prayers were answered in the summer of 2008 with this collection, which includes single tracks from Tjader's various appearances at that annual event in 1972, 1974, 1977 and 1980, along with...

...wait for it...

...the entire 36-minute set that introduced Tjader's quintet, with an assist from guest Buddy DeFranco on clarinet, to the 1958 festival crowd. It was well after midnight, fans were cold and hungry, and Tjader took the stage with Guaraldi, Al McKibbon (bass), Willie Bobo (drums and timbales) and Mongo Santamaria (congas). "It's getting kind of early in the morning," Tjader commented, perhaps nervously, in an introduction also recorded for posterity on this CD. He needn't have worried; mere seconds into their first cut, nobody in the crowd was cold or hungry any longer.

The quintet/sextet played four numbers, starting with Gershwin's "Summertime" and continuing with Charlie Parker's "Now's the Time," Ray Bryant's "Cubano Chant" and Tjader's own "Tumbao." Guaraldi fans will be most taken with the first two tracks, both of which run well over 10 minutes and feature ferocious piano solos and plenty of duets with Tjader on vibraphone. To quote San Francisco Chronicle writer Jesse Hamlin's excellent liner notes, as he describes Vince's work on "Summertime," "Guaraldi ... lets loose a soulful solo with Monkish touches and big Red Garland block chords." Guaraldi really cooks during his solo in "Now's the Time," which concludes as he changes keys to set up some lively give-and-take between Tjader and DeFranco.

The mood turns Afro-Cuban with "Cubano Chant," and while Guaraldi trades some slick riffs with Tjader, the pianist doesn't really shine like he does in the first two tracks. And "Tumbao," while it must've been something to watch during the live performance, is irritatingly redundant as a recording, with Guaraldi hammering the same short vamp as Santamaria and Tjader (handling percussion on this track) go nuts with the drums and congos, over and over and over and over again. B-o-r-i-n-g...

...but no less historic. Nobody departing this set could have doubted the rising fame of both Tjader and his fiery pianist, and of course the truth of this belief was just around the corner for both. Hearing this recording, literally released on the concert's half-century anniversary, sends a chill up my spine that probably would have felt the same, had I been part of the crowd late that night on the California coast, as fingers of fog slowly invaded the venue.

Personnel:
Cal Tjader -- vibes, percussion
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Al McKibbon -- bass
Willie Bobo -- drums, timbales
Mongo Santamaria -- congas
Buddy DeFranco -- clarinet

Tracks that include Guaraldi:
"Cubano Chant"
"Now's the Time"
"Summertime"
"Tumbao"

Guaraldi compositions: (none)


A Night at the Blackhawk

"A Night at the Blackhawk"

***

Cal Tjader Sextet

Fantasy 3-283, 8026; Original Jazz Classics OJC 278

Re-issued on CD, paired with Cal Tjader: Live and Direct, as Blackhawk Nights (Fantasy OJCCD-2475-5)

Recorded live December 1958 at the Blackhawk, in San Francisco; released September 1959


Tjader spent a lot of time at the Blackhawk, and he enjoyed a very successful 1959 Christmas season at this popular San Francisco jazz hangout. Several sessions were recorded live, resulting in the six tracks that made up this album; aside from Tjader himself, the personnel included Guaraldi (piano), Jose Silva (tenor sax), Al McKibbon (bass), Willie Bobo (timbales, drums) and Mongo Santamaria (congos). The result is a bit dichotomous, reflecting the different recording sessions; part of the album is extremely tasty straight-ahead jazz, while a few other cuts -- notably a cover of "I Love Paris" that long overstays its welcome -- reflect Tjader's continued fascination with the genre's influx of Afro-Cuban sounds. That one track notwithstanding, Guaraldi fans will find much to enjoy on this album; Vince provides some great solos during "I Hadn't Anyone Till You" and "Bill B," and he really cuts loose on a wonderfully up-tempo cover of "Night in Tunisia."

Blackhawk Nights


As was Fantasy's signature practice, the early monaural pressings of this album were released on colored vinyl, in this case red.

This album and Tjader's Live and Direct (which does not feature Guaraldi at all) are combined on Fantasy's CD release Blackhawk Nights.





Personnel:
Cal Tjader -- vibes
Jose "Combo" Silva -- tenor sax
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Al McKibbon -- bass
Willie Bobo, Mongo Santamaria -- congas, bongos

Track listing:
"Bill B."
"Blue and Sentimental"
"I Hadn't Anyone Till You"
"I Love Paris"
"A Night in Tunisia"
"Stompin' at the Savoy"

Guaraldi compositions: (none)


Mongo!

"Mongo"

*

Mongo Santamaria

Fantasy 3-291, 8032

Re-issued on CD, paired with Yambu, as Afro Roots (Prestige PRCD-24018-2)

Guaraldi track recorded in December 1958; album released September 1959


This compilation CD includes all but one of the cuts ("Mi Guaguanco" was left behind, due to space limitations) from Mongo Santamaria's first two sessions as band leader, after he'd achieved acclaim and popular success showcasing his Afro-Cuban sound as a sideman with Tito Puente and Cal Tjader.

The majority of the LP Mongo was recorded in May 1959, but that album also includes one track made in December 1958, when Santamaria was part of Cal Tjader's combo during a session at San Francisco's Blackhawk. Most of the live recording session made at that club became Tjader's album A Night at the Blackhawk, but because this one track -- "Mazacote" -- highlighted Santamaria's style, it was saved for his own second album.

Even so, "Mazacote" is something of an anomaly amid all the other selections on Mongo, sounding far more like a live jam from one of Tjader's many Latin-influenced albums (no surprise there!). Unlike all the other tracks in this package, "Mazacote" is a lengthy (10:33) showcase for all sorts of soloists, although Guaraldi's piano scarcely can be heard. Unless you like Santamaria's work to begin with, this is another one recommended only for the truly anal Guaraldi completists.

Afro Roots


This album and Santamaria's Yambu (which does not feature Guaraldi at all) are combined on Fantasy's CD release Afro Roots.

Contrary to what some sources state, Guaraldi had no part of Santamaria's Sabroso! album; Vince simply is mentioned in the liner notes.





Personnel:
Mongo Santamaria -- congos, bongas, percussion
Cal Tjader -- vibes
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Jose "Combo" Silva -- tenor sax

Tracks that include Guaraldi:
"Mazacote"

Guaraldi compositions: (none)


Latino

"Latino"

*

Cal Tjader

Fantasy 3339, 8079

Guaraldi track recorded live December 1958 at the Blackhawk, in San Francisco


Although Guaraldi's name is featured prominently on the cover of this compilation album, the pianist participates in only one track...so let the buyer beware. This collection is something of a "Cal's Greatest Latin Hits" package, all taken from earlier albums, and re-packaged by Fantasy to cash in on Tjader's rising popularity: a mix of live appearances recorded at different times and with four different bands. The sole Guaraldi track, "A Night in Tunisia," is lifted from Cal's album A Night at the Blackhawk (see above).


Blackhawk Nights



The original monaural pressing was issued on red vinyl, while the original stereo pressing was on blue.

This album and Tjader's Demasiado Caliente (which does not feature Guaraldi at all) are combined on Fantasy's CD release Latino, which has a revised cover image that showcases Guaraldi's name.





Personnel:
Cal Tjader -- vibes
Jose "Combo" Silva -- tenor sax
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Al McKibbon -- bass
Willie Bobo, Mongo Santamaria -- congas, bongos

Tracks that include Guaraldi:
"A Night in Tunisia"

Guaraldi compositions: (none)


Latinsville

"Latinsville"

**

Victor Feldman

Contemporary M-5005

Re-issued on CD as Contemporary CCD-9005-2

Guaraldi sessions recorded March 2, 3 and 20, 1959, in Los Angeles; album released in January 1961


Guaraldi is one of many musicians on this "little big band" bop album, which also features Conte Candoli (trumpet), Victor Feldman (percussion, piano and vibraphone), Walter Benton (tenor sax and timbales), Stan Levey (drums), Armando Peraza and Willie Bobo (both bongos), Scott LaFaro (bass), Frank Rosolino (trombone), Mongo Santamaria (conga) and quite a few other guests on individual tracks. Fans of Cal Tjader's Latin sound are certain to enjoy this work from the British-born Feldman, the second studio project he completed on the Contemporary label. The original 12 cuts were recorded during four sessions in March and May of 1959; the CD re-releases's five bonus tracks were resurrected from two earlier sessions in December 1958. Guaraldi participated in three of the 1959 sessions, which produced tracks 6, 8, 9 and 12 (March 2); 5 and 10 (March 3); and 1, 3 and 7 (March 20).

Reflecting the tendency for jazzmen to cross-pollinate in those days, Feldman borrowed heavily from Tjader's Afro-Cuban groove and utilized percussionists Willie Bobo, Armando Peraza and Mongo Santamaria during all three sessions. The results aren't always kind to individual sidemen, particularly Guaraldi, whose piano often gets lost in these up-tempo, Latin-hued covers. Guaraldi provides little more than background on "Flying Down to Rio," "The Gypsy" and "Woody 'n You," and his solos are frustratingly brief in "Cuban Love Song" and "In a Little Spanish Town." He fares best on "Lady of Spain," which boasts solid piano accompaniment and a marvelous solo; and "Spain," which opens with a nice piano intro and maintains a keyboard focus throughout. You'll also hear some good (albeit brief) piano solos in "South of the Border" and some dynamic background chops on "Poinciana," the latter sounding like early rock 'n' roll.

At best, though, Guaraldi's work is no more than energetic support; one gets a sense that he strains to make himself heard above the rest, with minimal success.

Latinsville CD




The CD re-issue of this album slightly re-works the cover image and features the key musicians, which of course includes Guaraldi.






Personnel:
Victor Feldman -- vibes
Conte Candoli -- trumpet
Frank Rosolino -- trombone
Walter Benton -- tenor sax
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Scott LaFaro, Al McKibbon -- bass
Stan Levey -- drums
Willie Bobo -- timbales
Mongo Santamaria -- congas
Armando Peraza -- bongos

Tracks that include Guaraldi:
"Cuban Love Song"
"Flying Down to Rio"
"The Gypsy"
"In a Little Spanish Town"
"Lady of Spain"
"Poinciana"
"South of the Border"
"Spain"
"Woody 'n You"

Guaraldi compositions: (none)


Anglo-American Herd

"Woody Herman's Anglo-American Herd"

**

Woody Herman

Jazz Groove 004

Never released on CD (and not likely to be)

Recorded April 18, 1959; released in 1980


Thanks to something of a jazz musicians' "foreign exchange program" that the British Musicians' Union set up in the spring of 1959, Woody Herman was allowed -- with U.S. State Department help -- to bring "half a band" to England. Guaraldi was one of the musicians in that group. Once across the pond, Herman augmented his players with nine British musicians (two of them actually Canadians living in England at the time) to form what became known as Woody's Anglo-American Herd. The group played a series of dates in the UK, beginning at London's Royal Festival Hall on April 4, and continuing through April 19. The April 18 gigs at Manchester's Free Trade Hall -- one at 6 p.m., the second at 8:30 p.m. -- were recorded and eventually released, decades later, on Manchester's tiny Jazz Groove label. The album never has been re-issued on CD, and in fact even the LP is quite difficult to track down at this point.

For the most part, Guaraldi supplies little but "color" to the thundering big band sound, and his keyboard work can be difficult to hear. But he does have two solid piano intros: the first on a slow, sassy version of a "lazy little tune" (Herman's words) called "Like Some Blues, Man, Like." Guaraldi's work here, backed only by bass and drums, is truly lovely: a bit of bluesy keyboard work that makes you want to close your eyes and sway from side to side. Guaraldi's second solo, with some truly sparkling finger work, opens a much livelier version of Horace Silver's "Opus De Funk." The piano isn't miked terribly well, but even so, in both cases Guaraldi can be heard reasonably well, demonstrating the athletic chops that were quite a contrast to the quieter trio work on his own first two albums.

The Jazz Groove release has only nine selections, which isn't even half a concert. Recordings of many of the unissued tracks also exist, and Guaraldi has a brief solo in the middle of "Blues on Parade." But he really shines on "The Deacon and the Elder," with a smoking-hot solo that runs two full minutes! The British crowd clearly enjoyed all the music, but it's reasonable to assume that Guaraldi truly drove folks wild with his work on this track. We can only hope that better-quality archive recordings of these concerts exist somewhere, in their entirety, for a future re-mastered CD release.

Personnel:
Woody Herman -- alto sax, clarinet
Nat Adderley Reunald Jones, Les Condon, Kenny Wheeler, Bert Courtley -- trumpets
Bill Harris, Ken Wray, Eddie Harvey -- trombones
Don Rendell, Art Ellefson, Ronnie Ross, Johnny Scott -- saxophones
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Charlie Byrd -- guitar
Keeter Betts -- bass
Jimmy Campbell -- drums

Track listing:
"Early Autumn"
"Four Brothers"
"From Pillar to Post"
"Like Some Blues, Man, Like"
"Opus de Funk"
"Playgirl Stroll"
"The Preacher"
"The Woodchopper's Ball"
[Unissued tracks include "Blues on Parade," "Body and Soul," "The Call of the Flute," "The Deacon and the Elder," "Drum Feature," "Greensleeves," "Someday, Somehow" (announced as "El Speedo") and "Wild Apple Honey"]

Guaraldi compositions: (none)


Little Band, Big Jazz

"Little Band, Big Jazz"

***

The Conte Candoli All Stars

Crown LP-5162, CST-190; CLP-5417/CST-417

Re-issued on CD as Fresh Sound Records FSR1629

Recorded February 3, 1960; released later that same year.


This album features some genuinely fine support from Guaraldi in a quintet that includes Conte Candolo (trumpet), Leroy Vinegar (bass), Buddy Collette (tenor sax) and Stan Levey (drums). The six cuts are all straight-ahead jazz compositions delivered in the classic style, with ample opportunity for each musician to shine. Guaraldi gets generous solos on all six tracks, with his best chops delivered on "Zizanie" and "Muggin' the Minor." He trades riffs with Candoli on "Countin' the Blues" and opens the slower, bluesy "Macedonia" (his own composition) with a nice keyboard introduction, in addition to an extended solo later in the cut. But his best work comes on "Little David," an original piece composed to honor his son, which features solid piano support throughout and a swinging solo midway through. All in all, this is an engaging album, if in the old Big Band style.

Little Band variant cover




Following Guaraldi's success with his Jazz Impressions of Black Orpheus album in 1962, Crown re-issued this album with a painting of the pianist on the cover, and a new "title" that suggests it's one of his records ... and everybody else reduced to nothing more than small-font listings of their names!





Personnel:
Conte Candoli -- trumpet
Buddy Collette -- tenor sax
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Leroy Vinegar -- bass
Stan Levey -- drums

Track listing:
"Countin' the Blues"
"Little David"
"Macedonia"
"Mambo Diane"
"Muggin' the Minor"
"Zizanie"

Guaraldi compositions:
"Little David"
"Macedonia"


Jimmy Witherspoon & Ben Webster

"Jimmy Witherspoon & Ben Webster"

***

Jimmy Witherspoon and Ben Webster

Verve V6-8835

Not yet available on CD

Recorded live, probably in December 1961/January 1962, at The Jazz Workshop in San Francisco; released in 1973


This 1973 "from the vault" release from Verve definitely qualifies as one of this list's most surprising stealth candidates. You'll find no mention of anybody but Jimmy Witherspoon and Ben Webster within the truly atrocious liner notes -- without question, the worst I've ever read -- and even these two blues greats rate no more than a token nod. (The author seems more comfortable talking about football. And his own childhood.) But as the third song winds down during this live performance, Witherspoon gives a shout-out to the trio backing him and Webster, and he enthusiastically cites Vince Guaraldi by name. Small wonder, since Vince and his sidemen truly roar during this particular track, "Roll 'Em Pete."

Their presence on this live set won't come as a total surprise to those who know that Guaraldi and his trio routinely backed Witherspoon and Webster during club appearances in the late 1950s and very early '60s. Indeed, they're part of the Witherspoon/Webster "Jazz Casual" entry a little further along in this list, on a CD that has the courtesy to acknowledge as much. But Verve is undoubtedly mistaken in its claim that this particular LP was recorded in 1967; that's much too late in Guaraldi's career. Vince's band supported Witherspoon and Webster during a two-week gig at San Francisco's Jazz Workshop in December 1961 and January '62, and that seems the logical choice for this recording date.

All eight of these tracks are vocals, so of course the focus is on bluesman Witherspoon; similarly, most of the instrumental solos are taken by Webster's tenor sax. But Vince and his sidemen are well in evidence; Witherspoon's vocal approach to each song leaves plenty of "space," and you can hear lots of piano, bass and drums alongside Webster's sax. Vince delivers some nice solo keyboard introductions to several of the slower, quieter songs, notably "See See Rider," "T'Ain't Nobody's Bizness" and "How Long, How Long Blues." Guaraldi also gets a good piano solo in the mid-tempo finger-snapper "How Long, How Long Blues." But the highlight for Guaraldi fans is the aforementioned "Roll 'Em Pete," where he truly tears up the keyboard. Small wonder Witherspoon was moved to acknowledge him!

Personnel:
Jimmy Witherspoon -- vocals
Ben Webster -- tenor sax
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Dean Reilly -- bass
Colin Bailey -- drums

Track listing:
"Every Day I Have the Blues"
"How Long, How Long Blues"
"I'll Always Be in Love with You"
"Goin' Down Slow" [incorrectly titled "I've Had My Fun if I Don't Get Well No More"]
"Roll 'em Pete"
"See See Rider"
"St. Louis Blues"
"T'Ain't Nobody's Biz-ness if I Do"

Guaraldi compositions: (none)


Live: Jimmy Witherspoon

"Live: Jimmy Witherspoon"

***

Jimmy Witherspoon

Stateside SSL 10232

Not yet available on CD

Recorded live, probably in December 1961/January 1962, at The Jazz Workshop in San Francisco; finally released on 1968


Here's another stealth candidate: an album that, from the outside, also doesn't appear to involve Guaraldi ... but does! The exact recording date of this British release isn't known; Ben Webster's discography suggests some time in 1960, but it more likely would have been made in late 1961 or early 1962. This same quintet was recorded on January 4, 1962, for an episode of Ralph Gleason's Jazz Casual TV series (see next entry), toward the end of a two-week run at The Jazz Workshop -- which ran from December 26, 1961, through January 7, 1962 -- and it seems logical to assume that this live gig would have been captured at roughly the same time.

(Chances are, the previous Verve entry was recorded during the same two-week run, although apparently on a different evening, as the set list isn't quite the same.)

It's another marvelous collection of blues classics, delivered with Witherspoon's signature texture and emotion. Much of Guaraldi's keyboard activity is restricted to short intros, comping and chord changes behind the vocals, but a few tracks stand out. He kicks off "Roll 'em Pete" with a saucy piano run and then tears through the rest of the track, which also affords him a great solo. Needless to say, he makes the most of it. This number obviously was a signature with Witherspoon, Webster and Guaraldi's trio; when it finally roars to a conclusion, Witherspoon gives Vince and his sidemen a shout-out (as also happens at the end of this same song on Verve's earlier Witherspoon/ Webster/Guaraldi album).

Guaraldi also sparkles on "Confessin' the Blues" and "St. Louis Blues," and the latter really cooks, with Vince trading serious blues licks with Webster. Guaraldi opens "Money's Gettin' Cheaper" with a sassy barrelhouse riff and then has another great give-and-take with Webster; it's a fun number to hear, and must've been a hoot in person.

Guaraldi wraps things up with a lively piano outro as the concert closes, after "Please Send Me Someone to Love." Once again, it's important to mention how generous Witherspoon is, as a vocalist and the star of this show; he grants plenty of time to his sidemen, and they all get plenty of chances to shine.

Personnel:
Jimmy Witherspoon -- vocals
Ben Webster -- tenor sax
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Monty Budwig -- bass
Colin Bailey -- drums

Track listing:
"C.C. Rider"
"Confessin' the Blues"
"Goin' Down Slow"
"Money's Gettin' Cheaper"
"I'm Gonna Move Way on the Outskirts of Town"
"Please Send Me Someone to Love"
"Roll 'em Pete"
"S.K. Blues"
"St. Louis Blues"
"T'Ain't Nobody's Biz-ness if I Do"
"Trouble in Mind"

Guaraldi compositions: (none)


Jazz Casual: Witherspoon

"Jazz Casual: Jimmy Witherspoon/Jimmy Rushing"

***

Jimmy Witherspoon

No LP release

Koch Jazz KOC CD-8561

Recorded January 4, 1962, in San Francisco; released in 2001


Although not immediately apparent from the CD cover, the Vince Guaraldi trio appears as backup during this installment of Ralph Gleason's "Jazz Casual" series. The two-part CD (the second half is from another episode, with Jimmy Rushing) opens with a show devoted to Jimmy Witherspoon and his favorite tenor sax player, Ben Webster. Ironically, this episode of "Jazz Casual" actually boasts more music by Guaraldi and his trio (Monty Budwig, bass; Colin Bailey, drums) than the installment "devoted" to him. Witherspoon was an accommodating blues vocalist; he always allowed plenty of time for his back-up musicians to shine. Four tracks are vocal, and you'll hear plenty of Guaraldi's piano in the background, and during instrumental solos. Better still, two cuts -- "Cottontail" and "Chelsea Bridge" -- are instrumental, designed to focus on Webster...but, again, are accompanied by plenty of riffs from Guaraldi and his mates. This is an incredible find for Guaraldi fans, as it's the only recording we have of Guaraldi accompanying a vocalist (other than himself, of course).

This show also is available on video, from Rhino Home Video. Although often concealed behind Webster -- the camera angle is maddeningly uncooperative -- Guaraldi is revealed and shown during his extended solos in "Cottontail" and "Chelsea Bridge." Better still, the video includes one additional cut (unidentified, alas), which is played as the closing credits roll, and it also features Guaraldi quite prominently.

Personnel:
Jimmy Witherspoon -- vocals
Ben Webster -- tenor sax
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Monty Budwig -- bass
Colin Bailey -- drums

Track listing:
"Chelsea Bridge"
"I'm Gonna Move to the Outskirts of Town"
"Cottontail"
"Roll 'em Pete"
"T'Ain't Nobody's Bizness If I Do"
"Times Getting Tougher"

Guaraldi compositions: (none)


Jazz All Stars

"Jazz All Stars"

*

Various artists

Modern Records MLP-7027/MST-827

Never released on CD (and not likely to be)

Guaraldi session recorded January 20, 1957; released in 1962


This 1962 anthology LP, like the similar 1958 Crown release, features a multitude of different jazz stars, each of them fronting different combos, and each contributing a single track. Oddly, this album and the earlier Crown LP share only one track in common ... and it's the Tjader Quartet's cut!

As before, the misnamed "Journey's End" actually is "Land's End," from the Tjader Quartet's 1957 Jazz at the Blackhawk album.

(See Jazz Confidential, above, for additional information.)

Personnel:
Cal Tjader -- vibes
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Dean Reilly -- bass
Bobby White -- drums

Tracks that include Guaraldi:
"Journey's End" [sic]

Guaraldi compositions: (none)


Here's to You, Charlie Brown: 50 Great Years!

"Here's to You, Charlie Brown: 50 Great Years!"



David Benoit

No LP release

GRP 314 543 637-2

Recorded September 13-29, 1999, in New York, Hollywood and Tennessee;
Orchestra recorded November 5, 1999, in Los Angeles


It worked for Natalie Cole, when she turned "Unforgettable" into a fresh hit by making a duet with her late father, thanks to the magic of post-production. David Benoit does the same here, on the opening track of his marvelous tribute to Guaraldi's Peanuts music. The first cut, "Linus and Lucy," is an unusual collaboration between Benoit's trio (Christian McBride, bass; Peter Erskine, drums and percussion) and Guaraldi himself, using Vince's very first recording of this piece that would help further his fame. You'll recognize Guaraldi's signature keyboard sound as the song opens, and it's almost spooky when Benoit and his guys kick in. Still, since the purpose of this document is to chart all of Guaraldi's recorded appearances, then this one certainly qualifies!

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
David Benoit -- piano
Christian McBride -- bass
Peter Erskine -- drums and percussion

Tracks that include Guaraldi:
"Linus and Lucy"

Guaraldi compositions:
"Blue Charlie Brown"
"Charlie Brown Theme"
"Christmas Time Is Here"
"Frieda (with the Naturally Curly Hair)"
"Linus and Lucy"
"Pebble Beach"
"Red Baron"


As star, with his own trios and groups:



Modern Music from San Francisco

"Modern Music from San Francisco"

***

The Vince Guaraldi Quartet/The Ron Crotty Trio

Fantasy LP 3-213; Original Jazz Classics OJC 272

Re-issued on CD with The Charlie Mariano Sextet, as The Jazz Scene: San Francisco (Fantasy FCD-24760-2)

Recorded August 1955; released March 1956


Here it is, Guaraldi historians: Vince's recorded debut as a group leader. The seven cuts on this album are split between three groups: the Vince Guaraldi Quartet (with Jerry Dodgion, alto sax; Eugene Wright, bass; and John Markham, drums); the Ron Crotty Trio (with Guaraldi, piano and celeste; and Eddie Duran, guitar); and the Jerry Dodgion Quartet (which does not include Guaraldi among its personnel). Vince participates on five of these seven tracks, three with the Ron Crotty Trio, and two with his own quartet. (This album also marks Duran's first recorded session.)

Guaraldi's participation on the three with the Ron Crotty Trio -- "Ginza," "The Night We Called It a Day" and "The Masquerade Is Over," all recorded on August 4, 1955 -- mostly involves some solid background support and a few extended solos, although he contributes a lot of keyboard work to "Ginza"...no surprise, as it's his own composition. He gets much more of a showcase on the two pieces with his own group, "Calling Dr. Funk" and "Between 8th and 10th on Mission St," recorded on a different date that same month. The former, a whimsical blues number (and another Guaraldi original), features a great extended solo by the pianist; he also delivers a long solo with a marvelous finger-snapping beat in the latter. The sound here occasionally shows more energy than melody, reflecting the youth of all concerned, and there's little indication of the quieter, Latin-hued direction in which Guaraldi eventually would turn...but it's still a pleasant listening experience.

Jazz Scene San Francisco


As was Fantasy's signature practice, the first pressings of this album were released on colored vinyl, in this case red.

This album, along with another (on which Guaraldi doesn't perform, although he did write one track), has been re-issued on a CD titled The Jazz Scene San Francisco.




Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Jerry Dodgion, alto sax
Eddie Duran -- guitar
Eugene Wright, Ron Crotty -- bass
John Markham -- drums

Tracks that include Guaraldi:
"Between 8th and 10th on Mission Street"
"Calling Dr. Funk"
"Ginza"
"The Masquerade Is Over"
"The Night We Called It a Day"

Guaraldi compositions:
"Calling Dr. Funk"
"Ginza"


The Vince Guaraldi Trio

"The Vince Guaraldi Trio"

****

The Vince Guaraldi Trio

Fantasy 3-225, Original Jazz Classics OJC-149

Re-issued on CD as Fantasy OJCCD-149-2

Recorded April 1956; released September 1956


This, Guaraldi's first session for an album under his own name, is a collection of mostly gentle ballads delivered by the pianist and his trio: Eddie Duran (guitar) and Dean Reilly (bass). The absence of drums contributes to the album's quieter sound, and Guaraldi displays none of the Latin-influenced touch that later would consume him, and very little of the energetic chops he delivered while working with the Woody Herman and Cal Tjader bands. This album opens with a slow cover of John Lewis' "Django" and continues in that mood, with equally charming readings of Billy Strayhorn's "Chelsea Bridge," Gus Arnheim and Tobias-Lemare's "Sweet and Lovely," and several others. Guaraldi handles the Stein-Comden-Green tune "Never Never Land" as a piano solo, and turns it into a gorgeous little piece.

Things get livelier during Cole Porter's "It's Delovely" and the Lane-Loesser standard "The Lady's in Love with You," and the trio's reading of "Fascinating Rhythm" is so fast -- particularly after several slow, bluesy numbers -- that the transition is something of a shock ... although the Gershwin piece is delivered with considerable toe-tapping swing.

Although pretty, the album is at times bland and uneven; far better things were to come.

As was Fantasy's signature practice, the first pressings of this album were released on colored vinyl, in this case red.

Three of the selections herein also appear on Guaraldi's Jazz Impressions album: "Django," "Fenwyck's Farfel" and "Three Coins in the Fountain."

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Eddie Duran -- guitar
Dean Reilly -- bass

Track listing:
"Chelsea Bridge"
"Django"
"Fascinating' Rhythm"
"Fenwyck Farfel"
"It's De-Lovely"
"The Lady's in Love with You"
"Never Never Land"
"Ossobucco"
"Sweet and Lovely"
"Three Coins in the Fountain"

Guaraldi compositions:
"Fenwyck's Farfel"


A Flower Is a Lovesome Thing

"A Flower Is a Lovesome Thing"

****

The Vince Guaraldi Trio

Fantasy 3-257, Original Jazz Classics OJC-235

Re-issued on CD as Fantasy OJCCD-235-2

Recorded April 16, 1957; released in April 1958


Guaraldi uses the same trio here as with the previous album: Eddie Duran (guitar) and Dean Reilly (bass), again with no drums. As a result, these eight cuts are (for the most part) gentler and quieter, as befits a collective theme that revolves around flora and changing seasons. Only three tracks could be considered up-tempo -- "Softly, as a Morning Sunrise," "Looking for a Boy" and "Lonely Girl" -- while the others are melancholy laments or tender ballads. Two feature Vince's solo piano and nothing else: "Yesterdays" and "Autumn Leaves." You'll recognize all but one of these songs as popular romantic standards, and each gets the polished Guaraldi treatment; this is among the prettiest of his albums. The one newcomer is a charming Guaraldi original, "Like a Mighty Rose," which fits perfectly with the rest.

As was Fantasy's signature practice, the first pressings of this album were released on colored vinyl, in this case red.

Five of these cuts -- "A Flower Is a Lovesome Thing," "Yesterdays," "Autumn Leaves," "Willow Weep for Me" and "Like a Mighty Rose" -- also are on Guaraldi's 1964 album, Jazz Impressions. The latter, however, is retitled as "Room at the Bottom."

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Eddie Duran -- guitar
Dean Reilly -- bass

Track listing:
"Autumn Leaves"
"A Flower Is a Lovesome Thing"
"Like a Mighty Rose"
"Lonely Girl"
"Looking for a Boy"
"Softly, as in a Morning Sunrise"
"Willow Weep for Me"
"Yesterdays"

Guaraldi compositions:
"Like a Mighty Rose" (aka "Room at the Bottom")


Jazz Impressions of Black Orpheus

"Jazz Impressions of Black Orpheus"

*****

The Vince Guaraldi Trio

Fantasy 3337, 8089; Original Jazz Classics OJC-437-2

Re-issued on CD as Fantasy OJCCD-437-2 [OJC-32328]

Recorded in November 1961 and February 1962, and released in April 1962; remastered anniversary edition released October 2010


Sometimes everything comes together perfectly; sometimes every cut on a given album is worth preserving forever. That's most certainly the case with this one, Guaraldi's artistic and commercial breakthrough -- and Fantasy Records' first bona-fide hit in the label's 13 years of existence -- which began life when the jazz pianist decided to cover some tunes from the Antonio Carlos Jobim/Luiz Bonfa score to the 1959 French/Portugeuse film Black Orpheus (an Academy Award winner for Best Foreign Film). It was to be a convergence of remarkable talent and great timing, since the album arrived just as the American public woke up to the distinctive rhythms of bossa nova.

Vince and his trio -- Monty Budwig, bass; Colin Bailey, drums -- deliver stylish renditions of four songs from the film's memorable score: "Samba de Orpheus," "Manha de Carnaval," "O Nosso Amor" and "Generique." Great as they are, the original album's B-side contained an unheralded treat: "Cast Your Fate to the Wind," the eloquent Guaraldi original that would earn him a Gold Record and a 1963 Grammy Award for Best Instrumental Jazz Composition, and, not coincidentally, become one of his signature themes. But there's still more; Guaraldi and his mates also deliver a gorgeous reading of Henry Mancini's "Moon River" and a bluesy cover of "Since I Fell for You." Lastly, the icing on the cake is the first appearance of Guaraldi's "Alma-Ville," which also occupied a place of favor in the musician's heart. (Compare this to the version that would appear several years later, on Alma-Ville.) You simply can't ask for more.

The original pressing of the monaural LP was on red vinyl, while the original stereo pressing was on blue vinyl.

As "Cast Your Fate to the Wind" began to climb the charts, Fantasy re-worked the album cover, first with a "flag" to indicate the presence of the song, and eventually by putting the song front and center, and submerging the album's original title.

Orpheus 2 Orpheus 3

A Super Audio CD version of this album exists, released by Analogue Productions; the catalog number is CAPJ 8089 SA.

For those unfamiliar with Super Audio CD, it is described thusly: Super Audio Compact Disc (Super Audio CD or SACD for short) is a new, revolutionary audio format that promises high-resolution audio in either two-channel stereo or multi-channel audio. Multi-channel audio means up to six full-frequency, discrete channels of music are supported. The audio quality is supposed to far surpass that of the audio Compact Disc (CD) format, with unsurpassed frequency response and sonic transparency, and it's more analog-like in terms of music reproduction. But take note: As much promise as the SACD format holds, the technology is still very new and has not gained "mainstream" status yet. (And yes, SACDs will play on all your conventional CD players.)

Fantasy/Concord released a 24-bit remastering of this classic album in October 2010. Aside from the marvelously improved sound of the original eight tracks, the re-issue includes five bonus tracks: the 45 single version of "Samba de Orpheus" and alternate takes of "Cast Your Fate to the Wind," "Manha de Carnaval," "O Nosso Amor" and "Felicidade."

The latter title also corrects a mistake present in Fantasy's original liner notes, which identified the final track on the first side of the LP as "Generique." In fact, that's not a title; it's a performance style. A quick glance at the original soundtrack of "Black Orpheus" will show the term applied to versions of both "O Nosso Amor" and "A Felicidade." The correct title of the fourth of the film's primary themes, as so melodically arranged by Guaraldi for his album, is "Felicidade" (or, for nit-pickers, "A Felicidade").

A 45 single was released (Fantasy 563X), with "Samba de Orpheus" and "Cast Your Fate to the Wind."

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Monty Budwig -- bass
Colin Bailey -- drums

Track listing:
"Alma-Ville"
"Cast Your Fate to the Wind"
"Generique" [more properly titled "Felicidade"]
"Manha de Carnaval"
"Moon River"
"O Nosso Amor"
"Samba de Orpheus"
"Since I Fell for You"

Guaraldi compositions:
"Alma-Ville"
"Cast Your Fate to the Wind"


In Person

"In Person"

***

Vince Guaraldi

Fantasy 3352, 8352

Re-issued on CD as Fantasy OJCCD-951-2

Recorded December 4, 1962, at the Trident in Sausalito, California


Not wanting to lose any momentum after the chart-topping success of "Cast Your Fate to the Wind," Fantasy quickly taped and released one of Guaraldi's many live sessions in the Bay Area. The results are pleasantly entertaining, although the recording quality is a bit "tinny," which makes the music sound overly bright. Guaraldi's standard trio -- Fred Marshall, bass; Colin Bailey, drums -- is further complimented by guitarist Eddie Duran and some up-tempo support from Benny Velarde on scratcher. The latter, in fact, is a key element of roughly half of these nine cuts: the ones that reflect Guaraldi's growing interest in all things Brazilian. "Zelao," "Forgive Me If I'm Late," "Outra Vez" and "Chora Tua Tristeza" sound very much like what Vince would perfect in just a few more months, when teamed with Bola Sete.

But the album isn't all Latin-hued. Guaraldi does a positively gorgeous reading of "On Green Dolphin Street," set at a slow, melancholy tempo; he also has a lot of fun with the cute and bouncy "Jitterbug Waltz." "Miserlou" starts at a sedate pace, but then really heats up into a swinging crowd-pleaser. His one original number, "Freeway," is a quirky little thing that gives Guaraldi plenty of room for some bop-ish chops, but it's not one of his more memorable pieces.

A 45 single was released (Fantasy 567X), with "Zelao" and "Jitterbug Waltz."

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Eddie Duran -- guitar
Fred Marshall -- bass
Colin Bailey -- drums
Benny (Bayardo) Velarde -- scratcher (guiro)

Track listing:
"Chora Tua Tristeza (Cry Your Blues Away)"
"Forgive Me if I'm Late"
"Freeway"
"Jitterbug Waltz"
"The Love of a Rose"
"Misirlou"
"On Green Dolphin Street"
"Outra Vez"
"Zelao"

Guaraldi compositions:
"Freeway"


Vince Guaraldi/Bola Sete and Friends

"Vince Guaraldi/Bola Sete and Friends"

****

Vince Guaraldi and Bola Sete

Fantasy 3356, 8356

Re-issued on CD, paired with Live at El Matador, as Vince and Bola (Fantasy FCD-24756-2)

Recorded in August 1963; released in January 1964


The rumor is that Guaraldi and Sete "prepared" for this recording with just a single practice session one day earlier, in Vince's Bay Area home. ("Nothing came out the way we rehearsed it," Guaraldi confessed. "It was beautiful.") If true, these two obviously were the perfect musical marriage from the get-go. This, the first of their three album collaborations, is the most consistent; all five of these quiet samba numbers reflect the gentle bossa nova sound that Sete brought to this relationship. The album opens with "Casaba," a Guaraldi original very much in the Peanuts musical mold for which he'd soon become more famous. (A few years later, Guaraldi would re-record this same song under the title "Jambo's," on the album Alma-Ville.) The other cuts include a Sete original, "Mambossa"; another Guaraldi original, "Star Song"; and covers of Horace Silver's "Moon Rays" and Henry Mancini's "The Days of Wine and Roses."

Guaraldi and Sete first met at the 1962 Monterey Jazz Festival, when Dizzy Gillespie sponsored Sete's appearance both in his band and as a soloist; Vince attended the latter set and helped persuade Fantasy Records to sign the Brazilian guitarist ... and, not incidentally, devoted much of the next several years to touring and recording with him. Fred Marshall (bass) and Jerry Granelli (drums) round out the quartet here, and the results are some deliciously smooth Brazilian-style jazz riffs: nothing fancy, to be sure, but it definitely goes down easy.

(Fantasy credits "Mambossa" to Luiz Claudio de Castro, but that's not entirely correct; the track is Sete's arrangement of a 1961 Brazilian samba by de Castro, "Deixa a Nega Gingar." No doubt to de Castro's additional frustration, the BMI Repertoire Database, which represents more than 400,000 songwriters, composers and publishers, along with their more than 6.5 million works, cites Sete as sole composer of "Mambossa" ... both under his "stage name" of Bola Sete, and his original name, Djalma de Andrade.)

Vince and Bola



A 45 single was released (Fantasy 580X), with "The Days of Wine and Roses" and "Star Song."

This album and the third Guaraldi/Sete team-up, Live at El Matador, have been gathered together on the Fantasy CD Vince & Bola.





Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Bola Sete -- guitar
Fred Marshall -- bass
Jerry Granelli -- drums

Track listing:
"The Days of Wine and Roses"
"Casaba"
"Mambossa"
"Moon Rays"
"Star Song"

Guaraldi compositions:
"Casaba" (aka "Jambo's)
"Star Song"


Jazz Casual: Witherspoon

"Jazz Casual: Paul Winter/Bola Sete and Vince Guaraldi"

***

Bola Sete and Vince Guaraldi

No LP release

Koch Jazz KOC CD-8566

Originally televised September 25, 1963; CD released in 2001


Although the original air date is listed as September 25, 1963, Gleason comments, while hosting the show, on the atypically hot San Francisco summer, which suggests that the session probably was taped a month or two earlier. The two-part CD (the first half is from another episode, with the Paul Winter Sextet) has seven tracks devoted to Guaraldi and Sete, but only three cuts feature actual performances by Guaraldi and his trio (Fred Marshall, bass; Jerry Granelli, drums): "Outra Vez," a tasty little composition by Antonio Carlos Jobim; "Star Song," by Guaraldi and William Siden; and "Mambossa," by Sete. The latter two cuts also are on the Guaraldi/Sete album "Vince Guaraldi/Bola Sete and Friends" (reissued by Fantasy as "Vince & Bola"), which is a good thing, since this "Jazz Casual" recording of "Mambossa" cuts off abruptly in the middle of the track (no doubt because time had run out on the show). The Jobim number, though, is previously unreleased by these two, and a wonderful addition to any collector's library. Although one of the other tracks is identified as an "interview" with Guaraldi, it's really only a 47-second introduction of the trio by Gleason...so, historians, don't get your hopes up!

Maddeningly, this set hasn't been released on DVD in the United States, although it was produced overseas; fans with region-free DVD players should be able to track down an international edition.

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Bola Sete -- guitar
Fred Marshall -- bass
Jerry Granelli -- drums

Track Listing:
"Mambossa" [incomplete; fades out prematurely]
"Outra Vez"
"Star Song"
"Tango El Bongo"
"Tour de Force"

Guaraldi compositions:
"Star Song"


The Latin Side of Vince Guaraldi

"The Latin Side of Vince Guaraldi"

***

Vince Guaraldi

Fantasy 3360, 8360

Re-issued on CD as Fantasy OJCCD-878-2

Recorded in mid-1963; released in June 1964


Those who believe that jazz bands and string quartets are incompatible are advised to treat this album with suspicion; although it may have seemed like a good idea at the time, Guaraldi's decision to employ a string quartet as background on five of these numbers is dubious at best. The resulting "E-Z listening sound" only detracts from the otherwise pleasant work by Vince, Eddie Duran (guitar), Fred Marshall (bass), Jerry Granelli (drums), Bill Fitch (congas) and Benny Velarde (timbales). The four cuts lacking violin accompaniment are by far the best: quiet readings of "What Kind of Fool Am I?" and "Whirlpool," a lively cover of Nat Adderley's "Work Song" (well known to Tijuana Brass fans), and a bouncy rendition of Guaraldi's own "Treat Street."

Of the rest, Guaraldi's up-tempo cover of Henry Mancini's "Mr. Lucky" gets the album off to a rousing start, and his reading of "Star Song" is another quiet highlight (strings notwithstanding; compare this version to that on Vince Guaraldi/Bola Sete and Friends.). All in all, this is pleasant background music, but it lacks Guaraldi's usual jazz chops.

As a point of interest, the strings are arranged by Jack Weeks, who performed similar duties on Cal Tjader's Latin for Lovers ... and, perhaps more importantly, was the third member of Tjader's very early trio that also included Guaraldi.

A 45 single was released (Fantasy 571X), with "Treat Street" and "Mr. Lucky."

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Eddie Duran -- guitar
Fred Marshall -- bass
Jerry Granelli -- drums
Bill Fitch -- congas
Benny Velarde -- timbales

Track listing:
"Brasilia"
"Corcovado (Quiet Nights)"
"Dor Que Faz Doer"
"Mr. Lucky"
"Star Song"
"Treat Street"
"What Kind of Fool Am I?"
"Whirlpool"
"Work Song"

Guaraldi compositions:
"Brasilia"
"Star Song"
"Treat Street"
"Whirlpool"


Jazz Impressions

"Jazz Impressions"

****

Vince Guaraldi Trio

Fantasy 3359, 8359

Re-issued on CD as Fantasy OJCCD-287-2

Recorded April 1956 and April 1957; released in March 1964


This is one of those annoying albums that functions as something of a clandestine "greatest hits" collection. You'd never know it from the title or liner notes, but all eight of these tracks previously appeared on Guaraldi's Vince Guaraldi Trio and A Flower Is a Lovesome Thing albums. The packaging even is a bit deceptive, because "Room at the Bottom" is a new title for "Like a Mighty Rose." No doubt Fantasy, wanting to further capitalize on Guaraldi's blossoming fame, rushed this release into print and hoped that nobody would notice. (Well, I noticed!) Those who already own the two aforementioned albums will not need this one, although it's certainly a nice collection of material by the trio of Vince on piano, Eddie Duran on guitar, and Dean Reilly on bass.

For the record, "Django," "Fenwyck's Farfel" and "Three Coins in the Fountain" previously appeared on The Vince Guaraldi Trio, while "Yesterdays," "A Flower Is a Lovesome Thing," "Willow Weep for Me," "Autumn Leaves" and "Room at the Bottom" (then known as "Like a Mighty Rose") previously appeared on A Flower Is a Lovesome Thing.

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Eddie Duran -- guitar
Dean Reilly -- bass

Track listing:
"Autumn Leaves"
"Django"
"Fenwyck Farfel"
"A Flower Is a Lovesone Thing"
"Room at the Bottom" [aka "Like a Mighty Rose"]
"Three Coins in the Fountain"
"Willow Weep for Me" "Yesterdays"

Guaraldi compositions:
"Fenwyck's Farfel"
"Room at the Bottom"


From All Sides

"From All Sides"

***

Vince Guaraldi and Bola Sete

Fantasy 3362, 8362

Re-issued on CD as Fantasy OJCCD-989-2

Recorded in late winter/early spring 1964 and January 1965; released February 1965


The second of Guaraldi's collaborative albums with Bola Sete easily could be mistaken for one of the jazz pianist's collections of Peanuts themes, since the first several cuts -- albeit under different titles -- will be very familiar to fans of Charlie Brown's animated adventures. "Choro" is an up-tempo variation of "Schroeder's Wolfgang," while "Menino Pequeno da Bateria" is a lovely rendition of "My Little Drum," from A Charlie Brown Christmas. "Ginza Samba," although an older Guaraldi composition, has been recast here into a bouncy little melody that sure sounds like something used in one of the Peanuts TV shows ... but I haven't yet figured out which. Five of these eight tracks were recorded during a session with Fred Marshall (bass) and Jerry Granelli (drums), while the others were done with Monty Budwig (bass) and Nick Martinez (drums). Guaraldi and Sete work quite well together, never better than on their lovely cover of Jobim's classic "The Girl from Ipanema." Guaraldi gets a great solo during one of Sete's original compositions, "Mambeando," and the pianist also delivers a rollicking version of his own little tune, "Ballad of Pancho Villa." The latter doesn't have much depth, but it's a lively bit of fluff. The two also perform a smooth bossa nova interpretation of "A Taste of Honey," a tune quite familiar to Tijuana Brass fans.

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Bola Sete -- guitar
Fred Marshall, Monty Budwig -- bass
Jerry Granelli, Nick Nartinez -- drums

Track listing:
"Ballad of Pancho Villa"
"Choro"
"Ginza"
"The Girl from Ipanema"
"Little Fishes"
"Mambeando"
"Menino Pequeno da Bateria"
"A Taste of Honey"

Guaraldi compositions:
"Ballad of Pancho Villa"
"Choro" (actually a variation on the first movement, Molto Allegro, of Mozart's Symphony No. 40 in G-minor, K. 550)
"Ginza"
"Menino Pequeno da Bateria"


A Boy Named Charlie Brown (TV)

"A Boy Named Charlie Brown" (TV)

*****

The Vince Guaraldi Trio

Fantasy 5017, 85017, 8430

Re-issued on CD as Fantasy FCD-8430-2

Recorded in October 1964; released in December 1964


Although the entire country dates its first exposure to Guaraldi's signature Peanuts themes with his score for A Charlie Brown Christmas, the music on this album preceded that seasonal animated special. A Boy Named Charlie Brown would have been a "documentary" about Chuck and his friends, very much in the style of A Man Called Mays, which Lee Mendelson had produced a year earlier. Many of Guaraldi's famous themes -- including "Linus and Lucy" -- were written for this never-aired half-hour show (believe it or not, Mendelson couldn't find a sponsor), although of course they all were used many times during subsequent Peanuts installments. The importance of this album and its successor, the score to the Christmas special, cannot be overstated; rarely has an entertainment icon been so quickly -- and firmly -- welded to a musical composition ... indeed, to an entire body of work from one individual. Guaraldi defined the Peanuts sound, and it's just as true today as it was in the 1960s.

The compositions themselves are uniformly sparkling; it's as if the jazz pianist and his trio -- Monty Budwig, bass; Colin Bailey, drums -- had been waiting for this precise inspiration. As befits the original documentary approach, many of these cuts were designed to introduce and accompany specific characters: "The Charlie Brown Theme," "Linus and Lucy," "Schroeder" and "Frieda (With the Naturally Curly Hair)." Although all are great jazz, the tracks range from up-tempo swing ("Oh, Good Grief," "The Charlie Brown Theme" and "The Baseball Theme") to a melancholy lament ("Happiness Is") and an extended blues number ("Blue Charlie Brown").

Prior to its Fantasy release, this album was issued by United Media -- as "Jazz Impressions of A Boy Named Charlie Brown" -- with a fold-out section of color illustrations from the never-seen TV show. Fantasy's CD re-issue includes a bonus track: a long (nine minutes!) cover of "Fly Me to the Moon," from one of the trio's many live club sessions; it's a great toe-tapper and a sad reminder of the many hours and hours and hours of live material that never got recorded.

Fantasy's first printing of this album was an impressive production: a "gatefold" album jacket with a cartoonish image of Guaraldi stealing Lucy's affections from Schroeder on the cover, with Linus and Charlie Brown lending some jazz licks in the background. The back cover pictured a dozen original Charles Schulz drawings of the members of the Peanuts gang; all 12 of these were reproduced in a larger 8-by-10 format, as frame-ready "posters" that were slipped inside the gatefold. Needless to say, vintage LPs with the posters intact are simply never seen any more. Once Fantasy exhausted the first printing, the cover art was changed to what we see today, and the album was re-packaged in a standard, single-sleeve LP jacket.

Original cover front Original cover back

A 45 single was released (Fantasy 593X), with "Linus and Lucy" and "Oh, Good Grief!"

This album's version of "Linus and Lucy" also appears on A Charlie Brown Christmas and Charlie Brown's Holiday Hits. These versions of "Charlie Brown Theme" and "Schroeder" also appear on Charlie Brown's Holiday Hits.

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Monty Budwig -- bass
Colin Bailey -- drums

Track listing:
"Baseball Theme"
"Blue Charlie Brown"
"Charlie Brown Theme"
"Frieda (With the Naturally Curly Hair)"
"Happiness Is"
"Linus and Lucy"
"Oh, Good Grief!"
"Pebble Beach"
"Schroeder"

Guaraldi compositions:
All of them


The Grace Cathedral Concert

"The Grace Cathedral Concert"

****

Vince Guaraldi

Fantasy 3367, 8367

Re-issued on CD as Fantasy FCD-9678-2

Recorded live May 21, 1965, in San Francisco's Grace Cathedral; released in September 1965


Lots of musicians have composed for singers and for themselves; not too many have composed for God. The Reverend Charles Gompertz, like many other church leaders during the 1960s, wanted to make worship more "approachable" to a society turned nearly upside-down by the beat generation and flower children; he hit upon the concept of a "modern setting for the choral Eucharist," and turned to Vince Guaraldi.

The results are impressive, even at this late date. During much of the service, Guaraldi provides quiet piano support behind prayers (and you'll immediately hear the subtle samba stylings that he liked so much), but he and his trio -- Tom Beeson (bass) and Lee Charlton (drums) -- are by no means overlooked. They swing through several lovely vocal selections by the St. Paul's Church of San Rafael Choir, notably "Kyrie Eleison," "Come Holy Ghost," "Agnus Dei" and "Gloria in Excelsis." Another selection with the choir, "Adore Devote," sounds very much like one of the arrangements Vince gave some of the secular carols in A Charlie Brown Christmas.

Guaraldi gets the spotlight during three pieces: a lovely piano solo on an original called "In Remembrance of Me"; the lengthy and sublime "Holy Communion Blues," with just the trio; and the event's signature piece, "Theme to Grace," with the choir.

As a point of interest, Guaraldi did not name the music tracks. The Reverend Charles Gompertz handled this assignment, when he was summoned by Fantasy Records shortly after the Mass took place on May 21, 1965; the Mass had been one long, uninterrupted event, of course, and Fantasy needed Gompertz to divide the resulting tapes into "chunks" that would make sense in the context of a commercially released album.

You'll spot an occasional fluff -- Guaraldi must've been incredibly nervous, during this historic, one-shot performance -- but nothing too distracting. I only wish more local churches followed this example...

Grace Cathedral CD



A 45 single was released (Fantasy 606X), with "Theme to Grace" and "Adore Devote (Humbly I Adore Thee)."

Fantasy's CD release has an entirely different cover.





Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Tom Beeson -- bass
Lee Charlton -- drums

Track listing:
(Tracks without music are noted by an asterisk. All other tracks feature Guaraldi's trio and the 68-voice choir from St. Paul's Church of San Rafael.)

"The Bishop's Greeting" [Spoken] *
"Kyrie Eleison"
"Come With Us O Blessed Jesus"
"Nicene Creed (I Believe)" [Choral prayer, with piano flourishes]
"Come Holy Ghost"
"Theme to Grace"
"Sursum Corda and Sanctus" [Opens with a prayer, with gentle piano flourishes]
"The Lord's Prayer" [Choral prayer, with gentle piano flourishes]
"Agnus Dei (O Lamb of God)"
"Holy Communion Blues" [Trio only]
"Adore Devote (Humbly I Adore Thee)"
"In Remembrance of Me" [Piano solo]
"Gloria in Excelsis" [Choral prayer, with trio flourishes]
"Blessing" [Spoken, delivered by Bishop James A. Pike] *

Guaraldi compositions:
"Holy Communion Blues"
"In Remembrance of Me"
"Theme to Grace"


The Navy Swings

"The Navy Swings"

****

Vince Guaraldi and Bola Sete

No LP release

VAG Publishing LLC

Recording dates unknown, although probably the summer of 1965; released on CD in April 2010.


Go Navy! The Navy Swings was a weekly, 15-minute public service radio show broadcast from 1957 through 1970, which gave countless jazz stars an opportunity to demonstrate their chops for an appreciate audience no doubt delighted to bring a little swing into their lives. The format was the same each week: A host -- George Fenneman, Jack Haskell and Don Wilson traded off, over the years -- would introduce the guests and allow them to play a mini-concert of three or four short numbers, each followed by a short and stirring message from "your local Navy recruiter."

Various labels have released compilations of performances by some of the jazz stars who appeared on the broadcasts over the years: Sounds of Yesteryear released the music from four appearances by George Shearing, and another set of four shows by Peggy King backed by the Andre Previn Trio, and another with Red Nichols and his Five Pennies, backing singer Marion Morgan, and so forth. Shelley Manne's segments were issued by the Studio West label in 2002.

Vince and his trio did four of these shows, all of which also featured Bola Sete. All four shows were hosted by Don Wilson, and likely were recorded at the same time. They were recorded and released on LPs -- one show per side -- albeit not granted commercial distribution; as a result, they're very hard to find. Vince's sidemen aren't listed, but after a careful listen, drummer Lee Charlton seemed satisfied that he and bassist Tom Beeson did the work. That dates the sessions to 1965; since Guaraldi, Sete, Beeson and Charlton were in Southern California early that summer, this seems a logical guess. Happily, a CD re-issue was produced in April 2010, and is available via Vince Guaraldi's official Web site, at www.vinceguaraldi.com.

Each week's guest always opened with a reading of the "Navy Swings" main theme. Guaraldi and his trio then segue, in the first program, to a nice (if slightly abbreviated) rendition of "Cast Your Fate to the Wind." Sete joins the trio for a quick reading of "Choro," followed by "The Girl from Ipanema." The second program opens with a lively trio rendition of Henry Mancini's "Mr. Lucky," and then Sete contributes a lovely guitar solo to open a slow and breezy rendition of "The Days of Wine and Roses." Guaraldi's trio cooks on a sultry, finger-snapping version of "Limehouse Blues," and this program closes with "I Could Write a Book," also by the trio.

Sete is much more prominant in the third program, which opens with "Samba de Orpheus," and then segues to "Star Song." Sete takes the melodic lead in "Valsa de Uma Cidade (Waltz of a City)," and that's pretty much it for that visit. The fourth show opens with a tasty cover of "What Kind of Fool Am I" by Vince's trio; Bola then shines during a spirited rendition of "One Note Samba," and then the trio -- without Bola -- delivers covers of "Lollypops and Roses" and "What Is This Thing Called Love." Cue a final announcement, and the trio concludes with another spirited rendition of the "Navy Swings" main theme.

These are marvelous recordings, made during the height of Guaraldi's collaborations with Sete, which (of course!) deserve much wider distribution.

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Bola Sete -- guitar
Tom Beeson -- bass
Lee Charlton -- drums

Track listing:
"Cast Your Fate to the Wind"
"Choro"
"The Days of Wine and Roses"
"The Girl from Ipanema"
"I Could Write a Book"
"Limehouse Blues"
"Lollipops and Roses"
"Mr. Lucky"
"One-Note Samba"
"Samba de Orpheus"
"Star Song"
"Valsa de Uma Cidade (Waltz of a City)"
"What Is This Thing Called Love?"
"What Kind of Fool Am I?"

Guaraldi compositions:
"Cast Your Fate to the Wind"
"Choro"
"Star Song"


A Charlie Brown Christmas

"A Charlie Brown Christmas"

*****

The Vince Guaraldi Trio

Fantasy 8431

Re-issued on CD as Fantasy FCD-8431-2

Recorded in spring and summer 1965; released in December 1965; debut TV broadcast on December 9, 1965


Back people into a corner and limit them to just one holiday album for the rest of their lives, and I suspect that an impressive number of folks -- jazz fans or not -- would select this one.

And not just for Guaraldi's original Peanuts material. The opening bars of this album's first track, the jazz pianist's take on the traditional "O Tannenbaum," immediately call both the album and the debut Peanuts TV special to mind; Guaraldi's reading of the familiar carol is that unique. He and his trio -- Fred Marshall, bass; Jerry Granelli, drums -- deliver equally exuberant and poignant covers of "What Child Is This" (aka "Greensleeves") and "The Christmas Song."

As for the Guaraldi originals...wow. "Linus and Lucy" reappears, of course, but Guaraldi also contributes a pair of up-tempo originals: the energetic "Christmas Is Coming" and the positively gorgeous "Skating," a tune that evokes falling winter snow like no other. But while he didn't live long enough to see this happen, Guaraldi's fame was cemented even further by "Christmas Time Is Here," a simple yet magnificent holiday tune that has become a seasonal fixture covered by darn near every musician of consequence. Countless new songs attempt to become part of the permanent Christmas musical lexicon; very few succeed ... but "Christmas Time Is Here" is one. Charlie Brown and his friends (or, rather, the off-camera children) sing one version, but the trio's extended instrumental reading is simply sublime.

Fantasy's CD reissue includes a bonus track: a longer version of "Greensleeves" with Guaraldi, Monty Budwig (bass) and Colin Bailey (drums). Only the newest pressings correct the original CD's long-incorrect credits; Marshall and Granelli actually performed the first 11 tracks, while Budwig and Bailey worked only on the bonus track.

A 45 single was released (Fantasy 608X), with "Christmas Time Is Here" and "What Child Is This."

This album's version of "Linus and Lucy" also appears on A Boy Named Charlie Brown and Charlie Brown's Holiday Hits. Both versions of "Christmas Time Is Here" appear on Charlie Brown's Holiday Hits.

Fantasy released a Super Audio CD version of this album on October 7, 2003; the catalog number is Fantasy FSA-8431-6. (See the write-up on Jazz Impressions of Black Orpheus for a description of Super Audio CDs.)

A 2006 CD re-release of this album included several bonus tracks and alternate takes; this release's intriguing origins and eventual fate is discussed at length in a separate article devoted exclusively to this album, which can be read here.

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Monty Budwig, Fred Marshall -- bass
Colin Bailey, Jerry Granelli -- drums

Track listing:
"Christmas Is Coming"
"The Christmas Song"
"Christmas Time Is Here" (vocal and instrumental)
"Fur Elise"
"Greensleeves"
"Hark, the Herald Angels Sing"
"Linus and Lucy"
"My Little Drum"
"O Tannenbaum"
"Skating"
"What Child Is This"

Guaraldi compositions:
"Christmas Is Coming"
"Christmas Time Is Here"
"Linus and Lucy"
"My Little Drum"
"Skating"


Live at El Matador

"Live at El Matador"

****

Vince Guaraldi and Bola Sete

Fantasy 3371, 8371

Re-issued on CD, paired with Vince Guaraldi/Bola Sete and Friends, as Vince and Bola (Fantasy FCD-24756-2)

Recorded live, probably in the spring of 1965, at San Francisco's El Matador; released October 1966


The third and final collaborative effort from Vince Guaraldi and Bola Sete isn't quite the team-up you might expect; the Bay Area pianist and Brazilian guitarist join for only two of the seven numbers on this live album, while the others feature only Vince and his trio (Tom Beeson on bass and Lee Charlton on drums, although the album's liner notes don't note this anywhere, thanks to Fantasy's sloppy record-keeping). The result is designed to partially reproduce the impeccably choreographed "concert show" that Guaraldi and Sete frequently presented at this point in their collaborative career: Guaraldi and his trio would take the stage first, for a brief set, followed by a solo set from Sete, and concluding when Guaraldi and his mates returned to the stage to join Sete for the finale. Well, this album gives us the first and final thirds of such a concert set, but not the middle part: no solos by Sete.

Guaraldi opens his set with "El Matador," a stylish, finger-snapping original dedicated to this performance venue; he then segues to a whimsical reading of Lennon & McCartney's "I'm a Loser" and a smooth, samba-style cover of "More" (the theme from Mondo Cane). Guaraldi's second original, the Peanuts-styled "Nobody Else," makes the first of its two appearances on his albums; compare this live rendition with the studio version that pops up later, on 1969's "The Eclectic Vince Guaraldi." The trio's final selection, which actually appears after Sete's session, is a pleasant, breezy rendition of "People," the signature song from "Funny Girl."

Sete joins the trio for two lengthy and attention-getting numbers: "O Morro Nao Tem Vez" (also known as "Favela") and the ambitious "Black Orpheus Suite," which makes a medley of two cuts -- "Manha de Carnaval" and "Samba de Orpheus" -- that Guaraldi recorded on his seminal Jazz Impressions of Black Orpheus album. This opens with an extended solo session by Sete, after which Guaraldi kicks into gear and brings the house down.

Some of these tracks are marred by Fantasy's decision to eliminate the applause, which results in some jarringly abrupt fades, most disturbingly on "I'm a Loser."

A 45 single was released (Fantasy 613X), with "I'm a Loser" and "Favela."

This album and the first Guaraldi/Sete team-up, Vince Guaraldi/Bola Sete and Friends, have been gathered together on the Fantasy CD Vince & Bola (see above for image of CD cover).

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Tom Beeson -- bass
Lee Charlton -- drums

Track listing:
"Black Orpheus Suite"
"El Matador"
"Favela"
"I'm a Loser"
"More"
"Nobody Else"
"People"

Guaraldi compositions:
"El Matador"
"Nobody Else"



With the San Francisco Boys Chorus

"Vince Guaraldi with the San Francisco Boys Chorus"

****

Vince Guaraldi

D&D VG-1116

Re-issued on CD as D&D VG-1116

Recorded late summer and early autumn 1967; released in December 1967


This is the album nobody knows about, the debut -- and sole -- release on Guaraldi's own D&D label, named for the first initials of his two children. The album has something of an identity crisis; although all the cuts are presented in the breezy shuffle style that made Vince famous, half the tracks employ the San Francisco Boys Chorus for background coloring, while the others are conventional instrumentals with various quartets. Guaraldi's piano and Eddie Duran's guitar are consistent throughout, but three bass players are credited (Tom Beeson, Kelly Bryan and Roland Haynes) and two drummers (Lee Charlton, John Rae). The instrumentals are marvelous, notably Guaraldi's "Newport Theme" and the samba-styled "Spice Island Theme." A whistler adds additional color on "Think Drink" and a melancholy reading of "Eleanor Rigby."

The numbers with the chorus are ... a mixed lot. The voices are appropriately church-like on "Theme to Grace," which stands to reason, since the song was designed for choral accompaniment; Guaraldi also gives himself a generous musical interlude in this rendition, which otherwise sounds quite similar to his arrangement on the Life at the Grace Cathedral album. "Blowin' in the Wind" is the only song the boys actually sing, and I'm not sure the world needed a choral rendition of this Bob Dylan hit. The vocal contribution is much more forced on "Monterey" and "My Little Drum," with the young lads doing nothing but tiresome refrains of the words "Monterey" and "tiddly-pum," respectively. It's worth noting that the first few bars of "Monterey" would undergo a slight change to become "Bon Voyage," one of Guaraldi's many Peanuts themes; and, of course, "My Little Drum" is yet another reading of that Guaraldi variation on "The Little Drummer Boy," in A Charlie Brown Christmas.

Two singles from this album also were issued by Guaraldi's label. The first is D&D VG1000S/1001S, with "Blowing in the Wind" on the A side, and "Monterey" on the B side. The second is D&D VG1325 326/327, with "Eleanor Rigby" on the A side, and "Peppermint Patty" on the B side, as performed by a group dubbed "The Vince Guaraldi Consort," arranged and conducted by John Scott Trotter (!). This is fascinating, because "Peppermint Patty" isn't on this album!

Happily, that B-side was included -- along with an alternate version of "Newport Theme" -- when the album made its CD debut in 2005. The liner notes for that reissue CD are by Ye Humble Site Master himself, Derrick Bang ... who was delighted beyond words to be affiliated with the project.

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Eddie Duran -- guitar
Tom Beeson, Kelly Bryan, Roland Haynes -- bass
Lee Charlton, John Rae -- drums

Track listing:
"Blowin' in the Wind"
"Eleanor Rigby"
"Monterey"
"My Little Drum"
"Newport Theme"
"Peppermint Patty"
"Spice Island Theme"
"Theme to Grace"
"Think Drink"

Guaraldi compositions:
"Monterey"
"My Little Drum"
"Newport Theme"
"Peppermint Patty"
"Spice Island Theme"
"Theme to Grace"


Oh, Good Grief!

"Oh, Good Grief!"

*****

Vince Guaraldi

Warner Bros. WS 1747-2

Re-issued on CD as Warner Bros. 1747-2

Recorded on March 22, 1968; released in May 1968


Not too many artists get an opportunity to rework their own material, but Guaraldi certainly does that here. Although all eight tracks on this maddeningly short (only 27 minutes!) album are Peanuts compositions, they're presented in a manner wholly unlike the quieter trio sound found on A Boy Named Charlie Brown and A Charlie Brown Christmas. Guaraldi works with a quartet this time -- longtime buddy Eddie Duran on guitar, Stanley Gilbert on bass, and Carl Burnett on drums -- and also supplements his familiar piano with an electric harpsichord (sometimes, thanks to the miracle of overdubbing, on the same track).

The result is a delight: the jazziest, swinging-est collection of his Peanuts themes that Guaraldi ever released. Although these arrangements won't call any particular TV scenes to mind, I always think of the dance party that breaks out during the play rehearsal in A Charlie Brown Christmas; all this music is just incredibly fun. Guaraldi begins with a kickin' cover of "Linus and Lucy," and keeps the pace equally frantic for most of the other cuts. A few of these numbers -- notably "Red Baron" -- are so firmly entrenched in the Peanuts musical lexicon that it's hard to belief that this is the only time Guaraldi recorded them. The album has only two quieter numbers: the poignantly sweet "Great Pumpkin Waltz" and "Rain, Rain Go Away," both of which Vince performs solely on acoustic piano. They're haunting little ballads, both evoking every missed football, every lost baseball game, and every devoured kite that poor ol' Charlie Brown ever endured. "Rain, Rain Go Away" concludes the album on a slightly melancholy note, and few will be able to resist the temptation to play the whole thing all over again; everything is that infectiously enchanting.

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano, electric harpsichord
Eddie Duran -- electric guitar
Stanley Gilbert -- bass
Carl Burnett -- drums

Track listing:
"Great Pumpkin Waltz"
"It's Your Dog, Charlie Brown"
"Linus and Lucy"
"Oh, Good Grief!"
"Peppermint Patty"
"Rain, Rain Go Away"
"Red Baron"
"You're in Love, Charlie Brown"

Guaraldi compositions:
All of them


The Eclectic Vince Guaraldi

"The Eclectic Vince Guaraldi"

***

Vince Guaraldi

Warner Bros. WS 1775

Re-issued on CD as Wounded Bird CD WOU-1775

Recorded in late 1968 and early 1969; released in March 1969


Everybody's allowed to be grotesquely self-indulgent once, but this overproduced album -- at times an EZ-listening travesty, at other times clearly influenced by Guaraldi's fascination with acid rock -- is well-named even by the most magnanimous standards. These nine tracks are all over the map, and under no circumstances could most be called jazz. An ambitious string section -- seven violins, two violas and two celli -- provides backdrop on four tracks, including two Tim Hardin numbers ("Black Sheep Boy" and "Reason to Believe") that Guaraldi selected for his recorded vocal debut. Let's be generous and say that Vince's vocals here aren't up to his whimsical standards on various TV renditions of the Peanuts songs "Joe Cool" and "Little Birdie," and let it go at that. The overbearing strings turn Guaraldi's cover of "Yesterday" into elevator music, and they very nearly ruin this album's version of "Nobody Else," an otherwise perky original very much in the Peanuts mold (which is performed far better by Vince's trio on the Live at El Matador album).

Absent the strings, most of the other cuts fare better. Two long originals, "Lucifer's Lady" and "Coffee and Doe-Nuts," begin as solid blues jams but eventually get a little weird, thanks to extended electric guitar riffs. On the other hand, both "Once I Loved" and "It Was a Very Good Year" are enjoyable trio and (gentler) electric guitar interpretations in Guaraldi's classic samba mold. Lastly, Vince shifts from piano to electric harpsichord for a catchy, up-tempo cover of "The Beat Goes On."

Guaraldi also produced this album, which clearly was recorded during several different sessions with two electric bass players (Bob Maize and Jim McCabe), two on electric guitar (Robert Addison and Eddie Duran), two on drums (Gerald Granelli and Al Coster), and Peter Marshall on acoustic bass ... not to mention all those folks on strings. The credits also claim that Guaraldi plays guitar, but in the complete absence of liner notes -- not to mention the overdubbing and extensive mixing -- it's impossible to determine where.

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano, electric harpsichord
Eddie Duran, Robert Addison -- electric guitar
Peter Marshall -- bass
Bob Maize, Jim McCabe -- electric bass
Jerry Granelli, Al Coster -- drums

Track listing:
"The Beat Goes On"
"Black Sheep Boy"
"Coffee and Doe-Nuts"
"It Was a Very Good Year"
"Lucifer's Lady"
"Nobody Else"
"Once I Loved"
"Reason to Believe"
"Yesterday"

Guaraldi compositions:
"Coffee and Doe-Nuts"
"Lucifer's Lady"
"Nobody Else"


Alma-Ville

"Alma-Ville"

*****

Vince Guaraldi

Warner Bros. WS 1828

Re-issued on CD as Wounded Bird CD WOU-1828

Recorded in late 1969; released in early 1970 (probably January or February)


From the "eclectic"...to the sublime.

If his previous album was one of Guaraldi's strangest and least accessible, then Alma-Ville was a return to great things. This is a marvelous jazz album, showing off Guaraldi's still-growing talents as both a performer and a songwriter. Six of these nine cuts are originals; the other three are beautiful covers of ballads, rendered in the style to which the jazz pianist returned here with a vengeance. The album opens with a great rendition of "The Masked Marvel," one of Guaraldi's lesser-known Peanuts cuts; it's just one of many catchy, up-tempo tracks on this great album. "Detained in San Ysidro" and "Uno Y Uno" are perky little numbers; Guaraldi eschews piano and plays guitar on the latter. The album's second side demonstrates that Vince still was very fond of his Brazilian sound, as both "Rio from the Air" and a lovely cover of "Watch What Happens" (from The Umbrellas of Cherbourg) demonstrate a smooth samba sound.

The title track, a tune first recorded on the Jazz Impressions of Black Orpheus album, is presented here at a much faster pace; it's a true toe-tapping delight. Guaraldi does a lovely reading of Duke Pearson's "Cristo Redentor," which starts soft and slow and then really kicks into gear; Vince's cover of "Eleanor Rigby" is sufficiently up-tempo to dilute that song's usual melancholy sting. The album concludes with "Jambo's," a fast samba number very much in the Peanuts mold, which grants solos all around to the sidemen (who are, for the record: Herb Ellis and Eddie Duran, guitar; Sebastio Neto, bass guitar; Kelly Bryan and Monte Budwig, bass; Rubens Bassini, percussion; and Don Um Romao, Al Coster and Colin Bailey, drums).

(A few years earlier, Guaraldi recorded "Jambo's" under the title "Casaba," on the album Vince Guaraldi, Bola Sete and Friends.)

Nobody knew, of course, that this would be Guaraldi's last album...but if he had to go out on any recording, this certainly makes a superb farewell; it's one of his best records ever.

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano and guitar
Eddie Duran, Herb Ellis -- guitar
Sebastio Nero -- bass guitar
Kelly Bryan, Monty Budwig -- bass
Colin Bailey, Dom Um Romao, Al Coster -- drums
Rubens Bassini -- percussion

Track listing:
"Alma-Ville"
"Cristo Redentor"
"Detained in San Ysidro"
"Eleanor Rigby"
"Jambo's"
"The Masked Marvel"
"Rio from the Air"
"Uno Y Uno"
"Watch What Happens"

Guaraldi compositions:
"Alma-Ville"
"Detained in San Ysidro"
"Jambo's" (aka "Casaba")
"The Masked Marvel"
"Rio from the Air"
"Uno Y Uno"


A Boy Named Charlie Brown

"A Boy Named Charlie Brown" (film soundtrack)

***

Vince Guaraldi, Rod McKuen and John Scott Trotter

Columbia Masterwork OS 3500

Not yet available on CD

Recorded April 19, July 10, July 30, August 14 and October 14, 1969; film released December 4, 1969; album released in early 1970.


This album, not to be confused with Guaraldi's earlier release of the same name, is a music-and-dialog condensation of the Peanuts gang's first big-screen film. At roughly half the film's 85-minute running time, the record plays like a "book on tape" abridgement and certainly gives the listener enough to follow the complete storyline.

Although Guaraldi is credited for the original score, poet/musician Rod McKuen wrote the title song and two interior songs, and "musical director" John Scott Trotter -- also the arranger/conductor for most of the Peanuts TV specials -- supplied additional instrumental cuts. Since both sides of the album proceed like a radio play, you'll have trouble isolating distinct tracks, but Guaraldi contributes music in 10 sections, four on side one, and six on side two. (Alas, no sidemen are credited.)

Most of Guaraldi's segments are underscore behind dialog, although brief introductions and between-scene "bumpers" showcase the jazz pianist at the top of his form. Various renditions of "Linus and Lucy" appear throughout the film, including up-tempo renditions with a nice flute line, and a somber minor key variation that accompanies Linus' search for his blanket. Brief versions of both "Charlie Brown's All Stars" and "Baseball Theme" pop up early on (and this is Guaraldi's only album recording of the former), along with a truncated segment from "Blue Charlie Brown." Things are better on side two; Guaraldi delivers a solid rendition of "Skating" that segues into a jazzy untitled hockey theme, both of which accompany Snoopy's ice rink hijinks. Aside from one quick comment from Linus, this purely instrumental sequence runs a sensational two-and-a-half minutes. Guaraldi then contributes a nice combo reading of McKuen's "Champion Charlie Brown," and Vince's final appearance here comes with a brief portion from a non-Peanuts theme: "Lucifer's Lady" (which appears in its full glory on The Eclectic Vince Guaraldi) ... an excerpt that's quite appropriately used behind Charlie Brown's climactic failed attempt to kick the football, since the cut's title clearly suggests that Lucy is "Lucifer's Lady"!

The film's soundtrack was nominated for a 1970 Academy Award for Original Song Score, but Guaraldi, McKuen and Trotter lost to another rather popular quartet: The Beatles, for "Let It Be."

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Bassist and drummer unknown

Track listing:
Completely arbitrary, due to the nature of the album

Guaraldi compositions:
"Baseball Theme"
"Blue Charlie Brown"
"Charlie Brown's All-Stars"
"Linus and Lucy"
"Lucifer's Lady"
"Skating"
Untitled hockey music


Greatest Hits

"Greatest Hits"

****

The Vince Guaraldi Trio

Fantasy MPF 4505

Re-issued on CD as Fantasy FCD 4505-2, FCD 7706-2

Released in 1980


This compilation album, first issued in 1980 as an LP, suffers from two content flaws. Since it's issued by Fantasy, you'll not hear any of the tracks recorded on other labels, most notably Warners; this, at least, is to be expected. Perhaps more bewildering, though, is the absence of material from some of Vince's earliest solo albums. The tracks here are drawn from Jazz Impressions of Black Orpheus and later Fantasy releases, meaning there's nothing from his first two albums. "Best of" compilations are highly arguable critters, of course, but I would have included "Django" and "A Flower Is a Lovesome Thing" before some of the other tracks that are on this album. It's a shame we get nothing from the two Fantasy sessions recorded with piano, guitar and bass.

That said, this is a good mix of "classic" Vince Guaraldi Trio performances -- "Treat Street," "Star Song" and (of course) "Cast Your Fate to the Wind" -- and songs recorded a bit later with Bola Sete; the final three tracks are taken from his Peanuts years. "Linus and Lucy" and "Christmas Time Is Here" pop up everywhere, of course, but it's nice to see "Oh, Good Grief" included.

A 14th track -- "Ginza Samba" -- was added when this album was released on CD in 1989.

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
[See original recordings for sidemen]

Track listing:
"Cast Your Fate to the Wind"
"Christmas Time Is Here"
"The Days of Wine and Roses"
"Ginza Samba"
"I'm a Loser"
"Linus and Lucy"
"Manha de Carnaval"
"Mr. Lucky"
"Oh, Good Grief"
"Outra Vez"
"Samba de Orpheus"
"Star Song"
"Treat Street"
"Zelao"

Guaraldi compositions:
"Cast Your Fate to the Wind"
"Christmas Time Is Here"
"Ginza"
"Linus and Lucy"
"Oh, Good Grief"
"Star Song"
"Treat Street"


Charlie Brown's Holiday Hits

"Charlie Brown's Holiday Hits"

****

The Vince Guaraldi Trio

No LP release

Fantasy FCD-9682-2

Released September 8, 1998


Vince Guaraldi died on February 6, 1976, having worked on 15 Peanuts television specials and the first feature film. Despite the popularity of all these shows, and the wealth of music contained therein, Guaraldi didn't release any records after 1969; fans had only three albums to play over and over and over again ... and some of the cuts (notably "Linus and Lucy") were repeated on more than one album.

Three decades after the release of his last Peanuts assemblage, Fantasy finally issued this fourth collection of Guaraldi's Peanuts music. The news is both wonderful and somewhat aggravating: wonderful, for the nine new cuts; aggravating, because five other cuts are repeats from both A Boy Named Charlie Brown and A Charlie Brown Christmas. How many times must Fantasy make money off the same rendition of "Linus and Lucy"?

Even so, the new material is a joy, although some of these cuts are a bit "muddy," and they lack the polish and studio perfection of Fantasy's earlier releases; they have an unsweetened quality, and display the uneven volume, jump starts and slow fades that betray their probable origins from television audio tracks. The best ones are the title theme to A Charlie Brown Thanksgiving and a frequently used cut dubbed "Surfin' Snoopy" -- a new title for a 1966 composition originally dubbed "Air Music" -- that will be recognized immediately. (Actually, it first pops up as the music behind Snoopy's bout of "extreme decorating" in A Charlie Brown Christmas, when he puts all the lights and stuff on his doghouse.) The "Heartburn Waltz" and "Charlie's Blues" (which is mis-titled; see below) also are sweet little numbers, as is this second interpretation of "The Great Pumpkin Waltz," which is gentler than the version heard on Oh, Good Grief!

You'd need a roadmap (or the liner notes) to track all the sidemen, although familiar faces Eddie Duran (guitar), Monty Budwig and Fred Marshall (both bass) and Jerry Granelli (drums) pop up. And while it's nice that Fantasy is so meticulous about listing all these musicians, I wish the same could be said of the song titles; the mistakes here will screw up archivists for years. The first track, although called "Joe Cool," has nothing at all to do with the bluesy vocal that we all know so well. "Track Meet" actually is a variation of "Christmas Is Coming," done with a heavy bossa-nova twist. The liner notes claim that Guaraldi wrote all the tracks, but he clearly can't take credit for "Camptown Races," although this arrangement certainly has Vince's signature Latin swing. As noted above, "Surfin' Snoopy" is an apparently new title for "Air Music," which although never released by that title on an earlier album, has been published in sheet music collections under its actual name. The worst gaffe, though, comes with a cute vocal number sung by the members of Glenn Mendelson's sixth-grade class; this cut is called "Oh, Good Grief" although it's actually set to the music of "Schroeder" ... and, of course, "Oh, Good Grief" is another (entirely different) piece of music.

Careful listeners will detect that track 9, called "Charlie's Blues," actually is the main theme to the Peanuts special Play It Again, Charlie Brown. That's correct, but there's more to it. We can blame Guaraldi himself for the confusion here. He apparently liked this particular theme a lot, and used it in several TV specials subsequent to its debut as the title theme to Play It Again. Perhaps realizing that the cue therefore needed a more generic name, Guaraldi re-titled it "Charlie Brown Blues." Right, "Charlie Brown Blues," not simply "Charlie's Blues." So the title used for this CD's track 9 should be "Charlie Brown Blues" Ñ or "Play It Again, Charlie Brown" Ñ but not "Charlie's Blues." Got all that? (Next time you watch A Charlie Brown Thanksgiving, pay attention to the first bit of musical underscore; it's this CD's track 9.)

This album's version of "Charlie Brown Theme," "Linus and Lucy" and "Schroeder" were released previously on A Boy Named Charlie Brown. Both versions of "Christmas Time Is Here" were released previously on A Charlie Brown Christmas.

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Eddie Duran, John Gray -- guitar
Tom Harrell, John Copolla, Frank Snow, Emanuel Klein -- trumpet
Chuck Bennett -- trombone
Seward McCain, Pat Firth, Monty Budwig, Fred Marshall -- bass
Glen Cronkite, Lee Charlton, John Pompeo, Jerry Granelli, Mike Clark, Colin Bailey -- drums
Bill Fitch -- congas
Benny Velarde -- timbales

Track listing:
"Charlie Brown Theme"
"Charlie's Blues" [sic]
"Christmas Time Is Here"
"Great Pumpkin Waltz"
"Heartburn Waltz"
"Joe Cool" [sic]
"Linus and Lucy"
"Oh, Good Grief" [sic] (vocal)
"Schroeder"
"Surfin' Snoopy" (aka "Air Music")
"Thanksgiving Theme"
"Track Meet" [sic]

Guaraldi compositions:
All of them


The Charlie Brown Suite

"The Charlie Brown Suite"

****

Vince Guaraldi and various guests

No LP release

Bluebird 82876-53900-2

Released August 19, 2003


Vince Guaraldi's son, Dave, worked for years to secure the necessary permissions to distribute some of his father's previously unreleased material, and this Bluebird album is the first such compilation.

In terms of production quality, fans must be a little tolerant; most of the cuts -- and most particularly the long title track -- were recorded live, on reel-to-reel tape (and not by professionals). It thus was necessary to "sweeten" these recordings in order to make them more presentable for the mainstream market, and the results should be acceptable to all but hard-core audiophiles. Besides, the joy lies in simply having this material after all these years, and I'll certainly trade a little studio perfectionism for just getting this album into my library.

The centerpiece selection, long spoken of in reverential tones by fans who only knew of it but never had heard it, is the fully orchestrated "Charlie Brown Suite," recorded live on May 18, 1969 -- not 1968, as the liner notes incorrectly state -- during a benefit performance with Amici Della Musica (Richard Williams, conductor) at Mr. D's, a theater/restaurant in San Francisco's North Beach region. This awesome piece of music clocks in at roughly 40 minutes and skillfully weaves half a dozen songs into an integrated whole: "Linus and Lucy," "The Great Pumpkin Waltz" (incorrectly called "Happiness Is" on the CD's liner notes), "Peppermint Patty," "Oh, Good Grief" (incorrectly called "Charlie Brown Theme" on the CD's liner notes), "Rain, Rain, Go Away" and "Red Baron."

The album opens with a sizzling, previously unreleased version of "Linus and Lucy," with Guaraldi accompanied by what sounds like a full big band (no personnel noted). That's followed by the album's one disappointment: a repeat version of "Oh Good Grief" (incorrectly called "The Charlie Brown Theme" on the liner notes) that's exactly the same as the version on the Warners album Oh, Good Grief! (My good buddy Michael Graves insists that this version, as recorded by Ken Hopkins, is superior to its first appearance on Oh, Good Grief! ... but that's a subtle distinction most fans probably won't notice or care about.) Again, sadly, the personnel are not listed (very likely because the information is lost).

The CD concludes with a live (probably nightclub) version of "Cast Your Fate to the Wind," with Guaraldi accompanied by Eddie Duran (guitar), Fred Marshall (bass) and John Waller (drums). This cut is the album's second minor disappointment; it's a somewhat sloppy reading of Guaraldi's signature hit, further betrayed by the less-than-ideal conditions under which it was recorded.

The liner notes include a nice introduction by Dave Guaraldi, and a lengthy article by Lee Mendelson. The mis-identified cuts notwithstanding, it's a nice package, and I hope it proves successful enough for Dave Guaraldi and Bluebird, that more will follow.

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Eddie Duran -- guitar
Fred Marshall, Pete Marshall -- bass
John Waller, Bob Belanski -- drums

Track listing:
"Cast Your Fate to the Wind"
"The Charlie Brown Suite"
"Linus and Lucy"
"Oh, Good Grief"

Guaraldi compositions:
All of them


Oaxaca

"Oaxaca"

****

Vince Guaraldi

No LP release

D&D VG1125

Released October 2004


Now teamed with restoration master Michael Graves, Dave Guaraldi has commissioned the second new CD of his father's previously unreleased material, this compilation released on the revived D&D label (previously used for the San Francisco Boys Chorus LP).

The restoration quality is superior to the Bluebird album, although fans still must forgive some tape hiss. All indications are that Vince had somebody drag along a quarter-inch reel-to-reel behemoth when some of these tracks originally were recorded; microphones were set up, and then the musicians simply played. You'll therefore note some audio impurities, mostly background tape hiss ... but it's minimal, and certainly not intrusive.

The nine tracks spring from a variety of sources: some performed live at In Your Ear, a jazz club based in Palo Alto, California; one performed at The Matrix, a San Francisco-based jazz haven; and several professional recorded in a studio.

Guaraldi and crew -- Vince Denham, saxophone and flute; Mike Clark, drums; and Koji Kataoka, bass -- get off to a rousing start with "Charlie Brown Blues," actually a wonderfully long arrangement of the title theme to the TV special Play It Again, Charlie Brown. Peanuts fans also will enjoy hearing the title track from You're a Good Sport, Charlie Brown. Both are a lot of fun. (As explained above, in the write-up for Charlie Brown's Holiday Hits, "Charlie Brown Blues" is another, later title Guaraldi gave to "Play It Again, Charlie Brown.")

The album takes its title from "Oaxaca" (pronouned WaHAWKa), a catchy little tune full of sparkle and sass, which sounds like it could have been a Peanuts theme, although it never was used as such (as is the case with "Nobody Else," on the Eclectic album).

You'll also hear Guaraldi's covers of The Rolling Stones' "You Can't Always Get What You Want," Paul Williams' "We've Only Just Begun," two Beatles hits -- "You Never Give Me Your Money" and "Something" -- and Michel Legrand's "Watch What Happens." The latter cut, alas, is incomplete; the beginning is missing, and the song therefore fades into life somewhere in the middle. But it's such a lovely track that all concerned deemed it essential to include.

The liner notes are, once again, by Site Master Derrick Bang.

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano, Fender Rhodes, Hammond B-3, clavinet
Vince Denham -- sax
Koji Kataoka -- bass
Mike Clark -- drums

Track listing:
"Charlie Brown Blues" (aka "Play It Again, Charlie Brown")
"Oaxaca" [two takes]
"Something"
"Watch What Happens"
"We've Only Just Begun"
"You Can't Always Get What You Want"
"You Never Give Me Your Money"
"You're a Good Sport, Charlie Brown"

Guaraldi compositions:
"Charlie Brown Blues" (aka "Charlie's Blues," see also Charlie Brown's Holiday Hits)
"Oaxaca"
"You're a Good Sport, Charlie Brown"


North Beach

"North Beach"

****

Vince Guaraldi

No LP release

D&D VG4465

Released January 2006


Once again working with tapes restored by Michael Graves, Dave Guaraldi self-produced a third new CD of his father's previously unreleased material, this compilation also on the revived D&D label.

The liner notes do not give a clue as to where these tracks were performed -- in a studio, or live -- although the implication is that they spring from club dates in San Francisco's jazz-hued North Beach region. Indeed, the liner notes will one day make this disc a jazz historian's nightmare, because while several sidemen are credited -- Seward McCain and Peter Marshall (bass), Al Coster and Jerry Granelli (drums), and Vince's longtime buddy Eddie Duran (guitar) -- there's no indication of who played on which track.

The tracks themselves are an interesting mix. Several will sound quite familiar, as they've appeared on earlier Guaraldi albums: "Lucifer's Lady," "It Was a Very Good Year" and "Masked Marvel," in particular. Although these are different versions from those on albums Guaraldi fans already possess, the distinctions are so slight that casual fans may not be able to distinguish them.

The variations are more pronounced on the two versions of "Cast Your Fate to the Wind," which open and close this album, and the Peanuts stalwart "Linus and Lucy." These three tracks are quite different from versions we've heard before, and the concluding take on "Cast Your Fate" is particularly noteworthy: an entirely new direction for Vince's signature theme, apparently recorded shortly before he died, and a clear indication that he still was experimenting with the song that put him on the jazz map.

Musically, the three biggest treats are covers of Elton John's "Your Song" and Joe Cowan's "Cabaret" -- the latter a particularly lively rendition of that classic show tune -- and an extended version of "Autumn Leaves" that will fool you into thinking that it's some other song entirely ... until, six minutes into this awesome performance, Vince and the band finally find their way back to the familiar melody line.

In many ways, this CD feels like The Eclectic Vince Guaraldi: an odd mix of this and that, albeit overall a more enjoyable collection. But without any context in Dave Guaraldi's sparse liner notes, it's impossible to catalog any of this music in terms of its place in Vince's career.

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano, harpsichord
Eddie Duran -- guitar
Seward McCain, Peter Marshall -- bass
Al Coster, Jerry Granelli -- drums

Track Listing:
"Autumn Leaves"
"Cabaret"
"Cast Your Fate to the Wind" [two versions]
"It Was a Very Good Year"
"Linus and Lucy"
"Lucifer's Lady"
"The Masked Marvel"
"Your Song"

Guaraldi compositions:
"Cast Your Fate to the Wind"
"Lucifer's Lady"
"Linus and Lucy"
"Masked Marvel"


Lost Cues 1

"The Lost Cues from the Charlie Brown Television Specials"

****

Vince Guaraldi

No LP release

D&D VG1118

Released December 2006


After recording studio master tapes were discovered for seven of the later Peanuts TV specials scored by Guaraldi, his son Dave cherry-picked many of the better individual songs and cues for this album. They come from four shows: A Charlie Brown Thanksgiving; There's No Time for Love, Charlie Brown; You're a Good Sport, Charlie Brown; and You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown. The restoration work once again is superb, thanks to the efforts of Michael Graves and his Atlanta, Georgia-based Osiris Studio. Even so, the listening experience is slightly uneven; the original recording sessions go back to the late 1960s and early '70s, obviously with different technicians and production elements. As a result, the background hiss and occasional fuzz is noticeably different from one track to the next ... but probably not enough to be distracting to any but the most demanding listeners.

The album's prizes include a short but exceptionally lively rendition of "Peppermint Patty"; an up-tempo variation on the title theme for There's No Time for Love, Charlie Brown; and the nearly seven-minute "Pitkin County Blues." The latter is a sassy number highlighted by Tom Harrell's deliciously wicked trumpet (a bit of unexpected instrumentation for a Guaraldi combo), along with the usual solid support from Seward McCain (bass) and Glenn Cronkite (drums).

It's also nice to hear Guaraldi's own handling of "The Incumbent Waltz" (a great title for an equally droll little tune, quite appropriately used in You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown). George Winston fans will recognize the melody, since the New Age pianist frequently has performed it during his live concerts ... and keeps promising to include it in his upcoming second album of Guaraldi compositions.

The album tracks alternate between Guaraldi's traditional piano stylings and the electronic keyboards he favored toward the end of his career; he's equally deft and inventive on both. But because the tracks are in no particular order, one can't get a sense of how his switch from acoustic to electronic instrumentation progressed, which is a shame ... but I suppose a dedicated listener could re-sequence the CD.

The album includes two versions of "Joe Cool": a wonderfully lengthy instrumental, and a shorter vocal. (Guaraldi was quite skilled at varying the mix on his more popular compositions; remember, he scored 15 of these animated TV specials, and felt compelled to include -- for example -- a version of "Linus and Lucy" in just about all of them. Every version was significantly different, whether in arrangement, instrumentation or both. The same is true of "Joe Cool" and "Little Birdie," both of which popped up frequently in the later TV specials.) Flutist Pat O'Hara contributes a clever counter-melody in this instrumental version of "Joe Cool," and I defy the listener not to keep time with a snapping finger or tapping toe. Guaraldi's vocal version of the same song is just a hair slower than usual, the lyrics and arrangement ideally suited to his gravelly voice. It's hard not to picture Snoopy strutting down the school hallway. (Accuracy compels me to point out, however, that this vocal version of "Joe Cool" is a variant from the recording session for There's No Time for Love, Charlie Brown ... not from It's a Mystery, Charlie Brown, as the liner notes claim.)

Some of the other tracks -- notably "Centercourt," "Motocross" and "African Sleigh Ride" -- were designed to be background instrumentals that filled the space behind bits of silent comedy or even conversations between characters. As a result, they can sound repetitive when removed from their visual action. "Motocross," in particular, lingers about two minutes too long.

Perhaps to suggest a sense of the authentic recording-studio experience, Dave Guaraldi chose to leave lead-in business on many of the tracks ... say, a quick noodling warm-up by one of the musicians, or the recording engineer's "Cue 13," followed by Guaraldi's countdown: "One-two-three-two-two-three!" Such stuff might be considered cute the first time one plays the CD, but it quickly grows tiresome and merely detracts from the joys of the music itself.

On the other hand, I'm pleased to see that Dave took my complaint regarding the previous album, North Beach, to heart: This one carefully identifies which musician plays which instrument on every track. It's nice to know who to acknowledge for each solo.

(On the third hand, I'm not sure whether to trust this information, based on the trouble Dave had with the liner notes for the next album in this series. For openers, the dates of the various recording sessions are ... unlikely. See the next review for all the gory details.)

Finally, a bewildering (albeit minor) comment regarding the track selection: Despite the wealth of material from which to choose, Dave inexplicably resurrected one cue from an earlier album -- "Thanksgiving Theme," also found on Charlie Brown's Holiday Hits -- although this is an entirely different version of the track. (One expects such duplication with the ubiquitous "Linus and Lucy" and "Joe Cool," but it seems unnecessary with something like "Thanksgiving Theme.")

On the fourth hand, Dave deserves full credit for correctly identifying the title theme from Play It Again, Charlie Brown, as opposed to using its later alternate title of "Charlie Brown Blues."

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- keyboards
Tom Harrell -- trumpet
Chuck Bennett -- trombone
Pat O'Hara -- flute
Seward McCain -- bass
Mike Clark, Glenn Cronkite, Mark Rosengarden -- drums

Track listing: "African Sleigh Ride"
"Centercourt"
"Incumbent Waltz"
"Joe Cool" (vocal and instrumental)
"Little Birdie"
"Motocross"
"Peppermint Patty"
"Pitkin County Blues"
"Play It Again, Charlie Brown" (aka "Charlie Brown Blues")
"Thanksgiving Theme"
"There's No Time for Love, Charlie Brown"

Guaraldi compositions:
All of them


Lost Cues 2

"The Lost Cues from the Charlie Brown Television Specials, Volume 2"

****

Vince Guaraldi

No LP release

D&D VG1119

Released December 2007


Dave Guaraldi once again draws from the best as-yet unheard tracks from the work his father did on Peanuts TV specials toward the end of his career, this time cherry-picking material from It's the Easter Beagle, Charlie Brown; Be My Valentine, Charlie Brown; It's a Mystery, Charlie Brown; A Charlie Brown Thanksgiving; and You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown. The collection is a mix of Vince's signature compositions -- yet again different versions of "Linus and Lucy," "Joe Cool" and "Little Birdie" -- and previously uncollected underscore cues. In most cases, Guaraldi plays an electronic keyboard, and it's truly amazing how much swing he can get from an instrument that can sound sterile in lesser hands.

The meticulous restoration work again comes courtesy of Michael Graves and Osiris Studio. The overall listening experience is reasonably balanced, although one track -- "Is It James or Charlie," from A Charlie Brown Thanksgiving -- sounds as though it originally had been recorded in a closet ... beneath about a mile of ocean water. (This isn't the fault of the restoration process; sadly, this entire recording session simply wasn't preserved very well.) Otherwise, the varying studio conditions are leveled surprisingly well, as noted in my comments for Volume 1 in this series.

The album kicks off with a lively toe-tapper: a grooving instrumental composition that accompanies Marcie and Peppermint Patty's antics while trying to color eggs in It's the Easter Beagle, Charlie Brown, and quite appropriately called "Kitchen Music." (I know, I know ... you won't even find that title on the liner notes. I'll discuss this little problem at greater length below.) It's followed by "Snoopy and Woodstock," a droll instrumental buddy theme for the world-famous beagle and his best birdie friend. Drummer Glenn Cronkite establishes a sassy beat, and Guaraldi and bassist Seward McCain really go to town.

Some of the album's slower tracks demonstrate Guaraldi's ability to evoke gentler moods and the sort of melancholia that one would associate with Charlie Brown. Both "There's Been a Change" and "Never Again" tug at the heart and recall the sadder moments involving Chuck's repeated disappointments during Be My Valentine, Charlie Brown.

This album's version of "Linus and Lucy" is brief, but it's adorable, with some gentle bell sounds added to punctuate the familiar tune. The instrumental version of "Joe Cool" mixes things up a bit with a mouth harp and some piano noodlings; Guaraldi also whistles the melody line, and does so quite well. Finally, the instrumental version of "Little Birdie" also seems to whistle the melody line, although in this case it's Guaraldi's electronic keyboard.

As was the case with the first collection in this series, some of the cues don't stand that well on their own, as they were intended to be used as underscore to on-screen antics. "Charlie Brown's Wake-Up" is perhaps the worst offender here; it's almost random keyboard work and never really goes anywhere.

On the other hand, both "Cops and Robbers" and "Sally's Blues" are a lot of fun. The former starts off sounding like a re-working of "Linus and Lucy" but then develops its own identity as a fast-paced toe-tapper. "Sally's Blues" is really sassy: the sort of dirty blues that makes you close your eyes and smile with appreciation.

The album concludes with a variant version of "Nobody Else," probably recorded during the sessions that resulted in the earlier album, The Eclectic Vince Guaraldi. The instrumentation is the same, but the reading is "pure": The intrusive string section, added after the fact for the album release, is absent (and thank God for that!). I've always felt this cut belonged in the Peanuts musical canon; this particular version merely reinforces that opinion. That is, however, only my opinion; there's no indication it ever was intended as a Peanuts cue, and therefore its inclusion here -- on an album supposedly devoted to Peanuts TV show themes -- is a bit suspect.

Alas, as with the previous collection, Dave Guaraldi once again includes lead-in business on many of the tracks: comments from the recording engineer and Vince's own countdowns. As I said before, this stuff is unnecessary and subtracts from the listening experience.

But that isn't this album's biggest sin.

Aside from the well-recognized signature themes, most listeners won't have any reference point to the titles of most tracks, and therefore won't be aware of the many mistakes made with respect to the labeling of this album's tracking sequence. But even a casual fan will recognize that "Little Birdie" actually is the seventh track, rather than the eighth. Indeed, the tracking order printed on the back of the jewel case, and inside the liner notes booklet, bears scant resemblance to reality. In a word, it's a mess: Cues are out of order, titled incorrectly or absent altogether. Many running times are works of fiction.

And while each track does come from the animated TV special assigned to it, the recording session dates are suspect. You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown aired in 1972, so clearly the music for that show wasn't recorded in 1974. A Charlie Brown Thanksgiving aired in 1973, so its music obviously wasn't recorded in 1974. It's a Mystery, Charlie Brown aired in February 1974, so obviously its music wasn't recorded in July of that same year. Finally, Be My Valentine, Charlie Brown aired in 1975 ... so it's highly unlikely (although possible, I'll admit) that its music was recorded in 1973.

I can't help being worried that such sloppiness extends to the track-by-track listings of personnel; if so, that's be a real crisis.

Despite what the CD claims, therefore, please note that what follows here is the true tracking order, with correct titles and running times:

1) "Kitchen Music" (not "Woodstock's Dream"), 1:43
2) "Snoopy and Woodstock," 2:11
3) "Never Again," 1:34
4) "Heartburn Waltz," 2:00
5) "Charlie Brown's Wake-Up," 1:30
6) "There's Been a Change," 1:34
7) "Little Birdie," 1:56
8) "Cops and Robbers," 1:43
9) "Sally's Blues," 1:41
10) "It's a Mystery, Charlie Brown," 2:05
11) "Is It James or Charlie," 2:22
12) "Oh, Good Grief" (from You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown), 1:06
13) "Linus and Lucy," 1:20
14) "Joe Cool," 3:01
15) "Nobody Else," 4:35

The cue "Bus Me" (listed as track 3) isn't to be found anywhere. And track 12 is "Oh, Good Grief," as indicated above, although the liner notes don't mention it at all.

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- keyboards
Seward McCain, Peter Marshall -- bass
Glenn Cronkite, Mike Clark, Al Coster -- drums

Track listing:
See above

Guaraldi compositions:
All of them


Live on the Air

"Live on the Air"

****

Vince Guaraldi

No LP release

D&D VG1120

Recorded February 6, 1974; released December 2008


This superb set of music was recorded live February 6, 1974, at the Wally Heider Studios in San Francisco. The first nine songs, all running at a generous length that allows plenty of space for improv, appear to have been made with radio play in mind; those songs run just shy of an hour, and then an engineer can be heard as he says, "Vince ... we're off the air." The remaining three songs can be regarded as "bonus material"; Guaraldi noodles his way into them, and in one case abruptly halts, obviously dissatisfied with how he began, and starts anew. (More on this later.) The mastering overall is excellent; the recording quality is crisp, and the listening experience is -- for the most part -- a total joy.

The "polished" hour-long set is a great find for Guaraldi fans. Dr. Funk alternates between piano and fender rhodes, and he's supported by Seward McCain (bass) and Eliot Zigmund (drums). The set list includes several songs for which Guaraldi was well known -- "On Green Dolphin Street," "Eleanor Rigby" and the signature hits "Cast Your Fate to the Wind" and "Linus and Lucy" -- along with a few he recorded less frequently, if at all.

Guaraldi opens the set on piano, with a swingin' cover of "Cabaret": a straight-ahead bopper in traditional trio style, with some energetic solos. His other tracks on piano include the Bread ballad "If," in a very nice arrangement with a mid-song tempo shift that kicks things into gear; a rockin' cover of the Charlie Parker tune "Billie's Bounce" -- I know this title isn't listed on the CD; bear with me (and see below) -- which boasts a great keyboard solo by Vince (and a tiresome drum solo from Zigmund ... whose contributions on the entire CD, it should be mentioned, aren't up to the quality of his far more talented companions); "Eleanor Rigby," "Linus and Lucy" and "Cast Your Fate to the Wind." The latter two, although present on many other CDs at this point, are nonetheless different and quite energetic arrangements; Guaraldi is a master at squeezing fresh juice from his iconic works.

He switches to fender rhodes for an up-tempo arrangement of the title theme to the Peanuts animated TV special There's No Time for Love, Charlie Brown and a slow and sweet cover of Miles Davis' "Old Folks." (I know, I know; that isn't even included on the track list. More on this later, as well.)

The "bonus tracks" are "Cops and Robbers," a great expansion of an underscore track from the Peanuts TV special It's a Mystery, Charlie Brown, played on piano and highlighted by a really peppy keyboard interlude; a cover of the pop song "One, Two, Three," popularized back in the 1960s by Len Barry and rendered here as an up-tempo ballad on fender rhodes; and the aforementioned "On Green Dolphin Street," also on fender rhodes, and boasting nice solos from both Guaraldi and McCain.

The music, the bits of fourth-quarter random jamming aside, is the good news. Its presentation is ... somewhat lacking.

The album was mastered in August 2009 at Sierra Digital, in Menlo Park; Vince's son Dave is credited as producer. It's therefore difficult to know who to blame for the package's, ah, eccentricities. For openers, there's no reason two discs were needed; had the extraneous noodlings been eliminated, along with Guaraldi's false start on "Cops and Robbers," all the music could have been placed on a single CD. Listening to musicians banter might be fun in a live concert context, but the talking here can't qualify as banter; it's just between-cues instructions that never should have been recorded for posterity. And why are "Eleanor Rigby" and "Linus and Lucy" laid down as a single track? It's not a medley; "Eleanor Rigby" ends to applause and a brief pause, before "Linus and Lucy" begins. Obviously these should be two different tracks!

And speaking of that applause, there's the entire issue of the circumstances under which this material was recorded. "On the air" for which station, precisely? Broadcast when, if at all? The CD's scarce liner notes give no clue; while Jesse Hayes writes a nice essay about Guaraldi and his music in general, there's no information about this specific session. And who, I wonder, was in the "audience" applauding? That's a bit unusual for what sounds like a studio recording session.

On a slightly more modest level, the drummer's name is Eliot Zigmund, not Elliot Zigman.

Perhaps most egregious, though, is the matter of the careless track listings, a problem that also plagued the previous D&D Guaraldi release. Four titles are just plain wrong. The third track on disc one, while claiming to be a Charlie Parker tune called "Now's the Time," actually is a different Charlie Parker tune called "Billie's Bounce." The fifth track on disc one, while claiming to be "I Could Write a Book," actually is the aforementioned "Old Folks." The fifth track on disc two is "Cops and Robbers," not "Little Birdie." (It appears that whoever made this gaffe merely copied the incorrect information from Lost Cues 2, because that CD also confuses "Little Birdie" with "Cops and Robbers.) Finally, there's the matter of the second track on disc two, which is titled "Then Came You." Well, it certainly is not the Dionne Warwick/Spinners classic. In point of fact, this is a lengthy interpretation of "Woodstock's Pad," one of the underscore themes from the Peanuts animated TV special, It's the Easter Beagle, Charlie Brown. It's a gorgeous reading and expansion of a bit of music that didn't even last a minute on the TV special, proving once again that Guaraldi was a genius when it came to developing hook-laden compositions from even the most modest sources.

(Sharp-eared listeners also will detect that this collection's versions of "Cabaret" and "Cast Your Fate to the Wind" are identical to those on the North Beach CD.)

In the interest of accuracy, then, here's the actual tracking order, with running times and correct titles:

Disk one

1) "Cabaret," 7:39
2) "If," 8:14
3) "Billie's Bounce," 5:50
4) "There's No Time for Love, Charlie Brown," 7:02
5) "Old Folks," 8:21

Disk two

1) "Eleanor Rigby," 5:14/"Linus and Lucy," 4:12; 9:34 total
2) "Woodstock's Pad," 6:02
3) "Cast Your Fate to the Wind," 3:46
4) Chat from the control booth; random remarks from the musicians, 1:00
5) "Cops and Robbers," 7:18 (including the false start)
6) "One, Two, Three," 7:24
7) "On Green Dolphin Street," 8:05

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano, Fender Rhodes
Seward McCain -- electric bass
Eliot Zigmund -- drums

Track listing:
See above

Guaraldi compositions:
"Cast Your Fate to the Wind"
"Cops and Robbers"
"Linus and Lucy"
"There's No Time for Love, Charlie Brown"
"Woodstock's Pad"



Essential Standards

"Essential Standards"

*****

Vince Guaraldi

No LP release

Concord OJC 31426 02

Released June 30, 2009


This second compilation album is both an ideal companion to Vince Guaraldi's Greatest Hits and a better overview -- than that first anthology -- of his Fantasy Records years. There's very little overlap; this and Greatest Hits have only two tracks in common, "Cast Your Fate to the Wind" -- certainly necessary in a Guaraldi collection with the word "essential" in its title -- and his cover of the Henry Mancini/Johnny Mercer standard, "The Days of Wine and Roses."

The remaining tracks draw from eight different albums, and (thankfully!) include four tracks from his first two albums with Eddie Duran (guitar) and Dean Reilly (bass): "Softly, As in a Morning Sunrise," "Willow Weep for Me," "Autumn Leaves" and "Fascinating Rhythm." Two tracks -- "The Girl from Ipanema" and the aforementioned "Days of Wine and Roses" -- draw from Guaraldi's years with Bola Sete, and the rest are well chosen from other albums.

Peanuts tracks are conspicuously absent. On the one hand, this makes sense; Guaraldi's Peanuts music is heavily recorded elsewhere. On the other hand, I'd argue that "Linus and Lucy" definitely has become an "essential standard," and "Christmas Time Is Here" isn't far behind. Only one track draws from Guaraldi's Charlie Brown side, though, and it's not really "Peanuts music": Vince's cover of "Greensleeves," from A Charlie Brown Christmas.

Although these dozen tracks do represent an excellent overview of Guaraldi's career, they're not arranged in chronological order, so it's impossible to get a sense of how his musical "sound" evolved. I'm also surprised that, with the exception of "Cast Your Fate to the Wind," all these tracks are covers of songs by other composers; Guaraldi's composing talents are largely overlooked. (But, then, it's probably fair to say that most of Guaraldi's other original compositions haven't yet become "standards.")

All that said, if you want to make a convert of a friend not yet exposed to Vince, this is a great first album to play.

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
[See original recordings for sidemen]

Track listing:
"Autumn Leaves"
"Cast Your Fate to the Wind"
"Corcovado"
"The Days of Wine and Roses"
"Fascinating Rhythm"
"The Girl from Ipanema"
"Greensleeves"
"Moon River"
"On Green Dolphin Street"
"Since I Fell for You"
"Softly, As in a Morning Sunrise"
"Willow Weep for Me"

Guaraldi compositions:
"Cast Your Fate to the Wind"


The Definitive Vince Guaraldi

"The Definitive Vince Guaraldi"

*****

Vince Guaraldi

No LP release

Fantasy FAN-31462

Released October 6, 2009


Once again, although this two-CD set is the best Guaraldi retrospective produced thus far, it more properly should be titled The Definitive Fantasy Years. Because this Concord/Fantasy release is label-specific, it doesn't include any tracks from Vince's three Warner Bros. albums or his self-produced collaboration with the San Francisco Boys Chorus. Given how much Guaraldi's style changed during this later period, a truly "definitive" collection obviously should include some examples.

That said, this set superbly covers Guaraldi's recording career -- as a leader of his own combo -- from 1955 through 1965. (All these tracks derive from Guaraldi's own albums, as opposed to the considerable recordings on which he can be found as a member of somebody else's band.) We get a nice sense of his early songwriting skills, starting with "Calling Dr. Funk" -- the first track on the first disc, and the earliest recording here -- and "Fenwyck's Farfel." And, of course, there's plenty of material from the career-changing Black Orpheus album, which introduced "Cast Your Fate to the Wind." The Peanuts years also are well represented, with eight tracks that include the lesser-known "Oh, Good Grief" and "The Great Pumpkin Waltz," along with the ubiquitous hits: "Linus and Lucy," "Christmas Time Is Here" and "Skating."

It's fun to trace the evolution of Guaraldi's sound, from the unusual configuration of his original trio -- with Eddie Duran and Dean Reilly on guitar and bass, respectively -- to the "classic" Black Orpheus and early Peanuts trio (Monty Budwig and Colin Bailey, on bass and drums, respectively) and the introduction of the bossa-nova influence that turned the band into a quartet, with Bola Sete (guitar), Budwig (bass) and Nick Martinez (drums). As opposed to the recently released Essential Standards compilation, the tracks here are in chronological order, so the listener gets a strong sense of how Guaraldi moved from one style to the next.

It is curious, however, that this two-CD set has been released less than four months after Concord's aforementioned Essential Standards ... and somewhat irritating that they overlap so much.

Finally, this set is sweetened by the presence of two previously unreleased tracks, starting with a wonderfully long (more than 10 minutes!) version of "Autumn Leaves." This standard originally was recorded on Guaraldi's A Flower Is a Lovesome Thing album, with Duran and Reilly; this much longer version is with Budwig and Bailey. And Guaraldi's Peanuts fans will pounce on the second new track, "Blues for Peanuts," which is -- yes, it truly is! -- a never-before-released theme. It apparently was left behind during the recording session that produced the original A Boy Named Charlie Brown album, containing Guaraldi's music from the never-televised 30-minute documentary that Lee Mendelson made in 1963. Snatches of this track can be heard during that documentary, shortly after the three-minute mark, as the character of Schroeder is introduced. (The documentary is available for purchase exclusively from the Charles M. Schulz Museum's Web site.) As far as Guaraldi's Peanuts fans are concerned, the presence of this cue alone will justify the purchase of this set.

The only remaining mystery is which descriptive word Concord/Fantasy will employ if the label releases another collection. 2009 alone saw the terms "essential" and "definitive" used. What's left?

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
[See original recordings for sidemen]

Track listing:
"Autumn Leaves"
"Blues for Peanuts"
"Calling Dr. Funk"
"Cast Your Fate to the Wind"
"Charlie Brown Theme"
"Christmas Is Coming"
"Christmas Time Is Here"
"Corcovado"
"The Days of Wine and Roses"
"El Matador"
"Fascinating Rhythm"
"Fenwyck's Farfel"
"A Flower Is a Lovesome Thing"
"Ginza Samba"
"The Girl from Ipanema"
"Great Pumpkin Waltz"
"Jitterbug Waltz"
"Linus and Lucy"
"Manha de Carnaval"
"Moon River"
"Mr. Lucky"
"Never Never Land"
"Oh, Good Grief"
"On Green Dolphin Street"
"Samba de Orfeu"
"Skating"
"Softly, As in a Morning Sunrise"
"Star Song"
"Thanksgiving Theme"
"Theme to Grace" "The Work Song"

Guaraldi compositions:
"Blues for Peanuts"
"Calling Dr. Funk"
"Cast Your Fate to the Wind"
"Charlie Brown Theme"
"Christmas Is Coming"
"Christmas Time Is Here"
"El Matador"
"Fenwyck's Farfel"
"Ginza Samba"
"Great Pumpkin Waltz"
"Linus and Lucy"
"Oh, Good Grief"
"Skating"
"Star Song"
"Thanksgiving Theme"
"Theme to Grace"


Peanuts Portraits

"Peanuts Portraits"

****

Vince Guaraldi

No LP release

Fantasy FAN-32033

Released April 20, 2010


Fantasy's fourth collection of Guaraldi's Peanuts music is a blend of the old and the new, although at first blush these 11 tracks will seem quite familiar. After all, the album opens with the same classic rendition of "Linus and Lucy" that has appeared on so many other Fantasy albums, going all the way back to 1964's A Boy Named Charlie Brown.

Ah, but appearances can be deceiving. This album's two prizes are alternate versions of "Frieda (With the Naturally Curly Hair)" and "Schroeder," both of which run quite a bit longer than the versions also appearing on A Boy Named Charlie Brown. Indeed, this take of "Frieda" is magnificent: two full minutes longer than what we've heard before, which gives Guaraldi and his trio much more room to stretch.

This album's engaging "gimmick" is that each track relates to a specific Peanuts character (hence the title, Peanuts Portraits). Charlie Brown is represented by two variations on the blues laments that Guaraldi noodled with during his all-too-brief career as the Peanuts gang's composer of choice, never playing them quite the same way twice, while Peppermint Patty has a quieter version of her own theme (much gentler than the rousing anthem heard on the Warners album Oh, Good Grief!), and so forth.

Unfortunately, that same concept limited what could be placed on such an album. (Characters such as Marcie and Franklin never received their own Guaraldi themes, for example.) That contributes to this collection's sole note of disappointment: It's rather short, at just a few minutes more than half an hour.

This album's versions of "Joe Cool" and "Little Birdie" previously appeared on Dave Guaraldi's Lost Cues compilations, and the final two tracks are solo piano covers by George Winston of "The Masked Marvel" and "Linus and Lucy," taken from his 1996 album of Guaraldi music, Linus and Lucy.

Alas, the album also gets a few cue titles wrong. Track 2, although identified as "Sally's Blues," is something entirely different ... and we're not sure what. (The actual "Sally's Blues" appears on Volume 2 of the Lost Cues album, and a quick comparison proves that they're not the same.) Track 3, although identified as "Blue Charlie Brown," actually is "Is It James or Charlie," also on Volume 2 of Lost Cues. Finally, track 5, incorrectly dubbed "Charlie's Blues," actually is the title theme from the TV special Play It Again, Charlie Brown, also known as "Charlie Brown Blues" (see above); this version can be recognized as an alternate take of the song given different "blues" titles on both Charlie Brown's Holiday Hits and Oaxaca.

This CD's extensive liner notes are once again by Site Master Derrick Bang, who was quite surprised when his lengthy character studies of Charlie Brown and his friends were used intact. (He had no control over the incorrect track listings this time, so please don't blame him!) With the added appeal of Charles Schulz's classic character art and Andrew Pham's really nice layout and package design, the resulting 16-page booklet is a lot of fun.

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- piano
Tom Harrell -- trumpet
Chuck Bennett -- trombone
Monty Budwig, Seward McCain -- bass
Colin Bailey, Mike Clark -- drums

Track listing:
"Charlie Brown Blues" [identified as "Charlie's Blues"]
"Frieda (With the Naturally Curly Hair)"
"Is It James or Charlie" [identified as "Blue Charlie Brown"]
"Joe Cool"
"Linus and Lucy"
"Little Birdie"
"The Masked Marvel"
"Peppermint Patty"
"Schroeder"
Unknown track [incorrectly listed as "Sally's Blues"]

Guaraldi compositions:
All of them


An Afternoon with the Vince Guaraldi Quartet

"An Afternoon with the Vince Guaraldi Quartet"

*****

Vince Guaraldi

No LP release

VAG Publishing VAG1121

Released November 2011


As the summer of 1967 concluded, Guaraldi accepted a two-week engagement at the Old Town Theatre in Los Gatos. His band for this gig featured Eddie Duran on guitar, Andy Acosta on bass, and Al Coster on drums. The sessions on this CD were recorded live during several of those performances, which took place October 17-29.

The set list reflects what had become a transitional period in Guaraldi's career. Although still willing to perform selections from the Great American Songbook, he was equally aware of the rising influence of pop and rock. Thus, he delivers a sassy, up-tempo cover of Bobbie Gentry's "Ode to Billie Joe," which had become a No. 1 hit only a few months earlier. Listen for the smooth guitar licks that introduce this arrangement; at this point, a decade after being part of the original Vince Guaraldi Trio, Duran had gotten even more adept at his instrument.

Another track -- a luxuriously languid cover of the Antonio Carlos Jobim/Ray Gilbert/Vinicius DeMoraes ballad, "Once I Loved" -- evokes the American craze for bossa nova that Guaraldi helped ignite with his 1962 album, Jazz Impressions of Black Orpheus.

You'll also hear a whimsical arrangement of "Going Out of My Head," along with the title theme from the 1960 film Exodus; check out Duran's smoking guitar introduction to the latter.

And, of course, no Guaraldi performance would be complete without his personal standards. Never content to play even his own hits the same way twice, Guaraldi positively roars through a vibrant arrangement of "Linus and Lucy," which kicks into a surprise harmonic coda just as listeners would have expected the song to conclude. Prior to that point, Acosta and Coster lay down some tasty rhythmic support during the bluesy bridges.

"Cast Your Fate to the Wind" earns the showcase spot as the concert closer, drawing applause the moment Guaraldi begins the familiar left-hand vamp. Coster and Acosta truly rip into this arrangement, laying down an almost dirty, swinging beat that Guaraldi exploits to terrific advantage with some extemporaneous keyboard noodling. Duran takes an equally inventive solo, then the tempo increases slightly as all four musicians build to a vibrant, crowd-pleasing conclusion. Listen closely, at this point, and you'll hear Guaraldi introduce his sidemen and then thank the crowd.

One minor caveat, alas: The second disc's fourth track is not "Autumn Leaves," as claimed. The good news is that it's a marvelous piece of music. The bad news is that we've never been able to identify it (so if somebody out there recognizes it, please tell me!).

These recordings represent Guaraldi at the top of his "classic" form, mere months before he'd begin heavy experimentation with the electronic keyboards that would take him on a fusion-laced detour for the next several years.

The CD packaging is impressive, with an eight-sided gatefold that includes plenty of vintage photos and a lengthy essay by Guaraldi biographer (and author of this page) Derrick Bang.

Personnel:
Vince Guaraldi -- keyboards
Eddie Duran -- guitar
Andy Acosta -- bass
Al Coster -- drums

Track listing:
"Ode to Billie Joe"
"Going Out of My Head"
"Eleanor Rigby"
"Nobody Else"
"Theme to Exodus"
"Linus and Lucy"
"Once I Loved"
Unknown track [incorrectly listed as "Autumn Leaves"]
"Cast Your Fate to the Wind"

Guaraldi compositions:
"Cast Your Fate to the Wind"
"Linus and Lucy"
"Nobody Else"





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